Biochar-Amended Composting for Livestock Manure Management: A Critical Review of Microscale Mechanisms and Agronomic Applications
Aerobic composting is widely used to stabilize livestock and poultry manure and recover organic nutrients, but its performance and end-product safety depend on nitrogen conservation, gas emissions, aeration, contaminant fate, and compost maturity. This critical review synthesizes evidence from a structured search of th...