Zhong-Yao Zhang

Risk-Averse Optimal Scheduling of Virtual Power Plants Considering PV-CCS Fluctuation Coupling

This article proposes a two-stage risk-averse scheduling model for an industrial-park virtual power plant in which carbon capture and storage (CCS) is coordinated with photovoltaic (PV) generation under restricted tie-line correction capability. Unlike formulations that treat CCS only as an emission-reduction device, t...