Open access
Aug 2026
Durability Properties of PVA-Strengthened Waste-Based Foam Lightweight Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Cycles and Solution Immersion Conditions
Traditional cement-based foamed lightweight soils suffer from high construction costs, poor durability, and low solid waste utilization efficiency, which severely restrict their engineering application. A novel polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-reinforced solid waste-based foamed lightweight soil is fabricated using Bayer red mu...
Xiao-Yan Tian, Kun Dong, Yi-Heng Feng et al.
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