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artificial intelligence

19,301 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

A Swarm-Coordinated Multi-Robot System for Early Stress Detection in Agricultural Rows Using Multimodal Leaf Sensing

Early stress detection in crops is a necessity today to improve efficiency and reduce waste of time, money, and effort. However, most modern techniques, such as hyperspectral imaging and AI-based systems, are too costly and complex for medium and small-scale farmers to implement. This paper showcases CropSentry, a low-...

Rishi Gupta, Astha Goyal, Vinay Vishwakarma · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

One for All, All for One: Coordinated Multi-Agent Diffusion Steering via Stochastic Optimal Control

This framework, Coordinated Multi-Agent Diffusion Steering (CMDS), treats frozen pretrained diffusion models as reusable generative primitives and coordinates their reverse processes through a learned control, forming coordination as a stochastic optimal control problem.

Riccardo Barbano, Vincent Pauline, Run-Chang Li et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Micro Neural Policies for Safe Real-Time Robotic Control

The experiments show that MNP can successfully achieve safe sim-to-real transfer without sacrificing control performance, and it is demonstrated that integrating Evolution Strategy and Statistical Model checking for policy search can drastically reduce neural network size without compromising safety and robustness.

Hong-Peng Cao, Riccardo Curcio, Daniele Ottaviano et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

MedCORE: Criteria-Grounded Clinical Reasoning for Interpretable Medical Image Diagnosis

Clinical diagnosis is inherently a structured reasoning process, yet existing deep learning models often bypass this structure by mapping image features directly to disease labels without explicitly interrogating the morphological and textural criteria that clinicians systematically evaluate. This limits diagnostic tra...

Asim Khan, Samee Ullah Khan, Dwarikanath Mahapatra · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Knee3DVLM: Dual-Sequence Full-Volume Vision-Language Modeling for Comprehensive Knee MRI Assessment

Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly being applied to three-dimensional medical imaging, but their application to knee MRI remains limited, particularly for interpreting the complementary sequences used in clinical practice. We introduce Knee3DVLM, a sequence-aware VLM that uses full-volume DESS and fluid-sen...

Maryam Baizhigitova, A. Yu, Po-Hao Chen et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

NeMo-DCR: Bit-Exact Delta-Compressed Refit for Scalable Agentic RL at Trillion-Parameter Scale

Agentic reinforcement learning (RL) disaggregates training from rollout, so each policy update must reach the rollout clusters before the next batch. Transferring a full 1T checkpoint for such weight synchronization (refit) takes 87.5 min between two AWS regions. Measurements of BF16 training show that about 1% of weig...

Songlin Jiang, Zhi-Yu Li, Terry Kong et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

GeoPID: Decomposing and Steering Visual Information in Vision-Language Models

While recent vision-language models (VLMs) have shown outstanding performance across diverse applications, they tend to under-use visual information and over-rely on textual context. In this work, we propose \textsc{GeoPID}, a training-free framework that analyzes multimodal information within VLMs from a geometric per...

Seulgi Kim, Zhixiong Zhang, Xin-Wei Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

How Much Planning Is Enough? Reducing Search and Computation in World-Model Planning

Experiments show that SufficientPlan substantially reduces search budgets and planning latency while maintaining competitive control performance, and caches observation and goal representations across search iterations while preserving candidate-dependent planning and selected actions.

Chang-Bai Li, Si-Rui Li, Yi-Chen Yang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Transferable Spatial Temporal Coherence Adversarial Attack on Black-Box Vision Language Models for Autonomous Driving

The rapid integration of Vision Language Models (VLMs) into sensitive systems introduces critical safety vulnerabilities that remain unexplored in exist studies. While adversarial attack robustness has been extensively studied for image-based models, the susceptibility of VLMs to temporally-aware adversarial attacks ag...

Heyam Bin Jahlan Areej Alhothali Abeer Alhothali · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Mitigating Concept Drift in QoS Prediction for Teleoperation of Autonomous Vehicles Using Historic Data

Teleoperation serves as the fallback solution to autonomous driving but reliable functions of the teleoperation require a certain amount of mobile network resources, which cannot be guaranteed at all times. Therefore, predictive quality of service (pQoS) is introduced as a concept to increase the resilience of the tele...

Xiyan Su, Jianning Gao, Mahmoud Ashri et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

VOMMI: Collecting and Leveraging Portable Demonstrations for Mobile Manipulation

Portable mobile-manipulation demonstrations can help alleviate data scarcity for embodied intelligence, but obtaining reliable, low-cost, and robot-free motion supervision from RGB observations remains challenging. Existing approaches often rely on teleoperation or specialized devices equipped with additional sensing h...

Yutian Zhang, Xingrui Xiong, Siyuan Ma et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Tool-calling retrieval versus vector RAG for a small Greek--English knowledge base: accuracy and robustness to how users type Greek

Assistants grounded in a small, frequently edited knowledge base can retrieve through tool calls to a live data interface or through vector retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). We compare the two on KyGround, a benchmark of 198 questions drawn from the published records of a Greek--English agricultural platform on Kyt...

Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas, Ilias Karachalios, Andrew J. McCracken · 0 citations

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