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artificial intelligence

20,515 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Sparse RL Relaxation for LLM Reasoning

This paper proposes a sparse relaxation method for RL (called SpaRLax), which leverages the differentiability of soft-CoT reasoning over time steps and makes training more stable and effective, and adopts an entmax sparsity method that adaptively determines the degree of softness.

Jia-Bin Fan, Matthias Lindemann, Zita Marinho et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

LSA-PAST: Layer-Specific Adaptation and Prototype Transport for Compositional Incremental Learning

Layer-Specific Adaptation with Prototype-Anchored Adapter-Space Transport (LSA-PAST) is proposed, a parameter-efficient method tailored to composition-IL that achieves state-of-the-art accuracy-forgetting trade-off performance for composition-IL.

Kyle Stein, Andrew Arash Mahyari, Guillermo A. Francia et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Learned Control Variates for Rare Grid-Outage Estimation at Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

A control variate built from a learned classifier of the outage, trained on cheap observable features such as temperature and load forecasts is proposed and shows that learned control variates can help planners design distribution grids that stay reliable against rare outages.

Sulyman Iyanda, Mansur M. Arief · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

MoSAIK: Motion Search with Artificial Intelligence in K-space

Transformer-based k-space motion-trajectory estimation enables fast retrospective correction of standard clinical TSE brain MRI and reduces visible artefacts while preserving anatomical detail.

Oscar Dabrowski, Abijith Jagannath, Frédéric Grouiller et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

EDMA: Entropy-Driven Multimodal Answering

Entropy-Driven Multimodal Answering (EDMA) is proposed, which uses logical entropy to formalise multimodal QA as an iterative process of entropy reduction and to quantify the contribution of each modality in distinguishing correct from incorrect candidate answers.

Emanuele Mezzi, G. Burghouts, Fabio Massacci et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

PORA: Learning When More Reasoning Pays Off for LLM Agents

Paired Outcome-guided Reasoning Allocation (PORA), which learns this decision by comparing short and long reasoning from the same interaction state by comparing their final quality and total processing to estimate when longer reasoning is valuable.

Bo Yan, Qi Zhang, Zhen Tan et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Omni-Woodpecker: Hallucination Correction via Evidence-Prior Rebalancing for Omni LLMs

OWP is proposed, a training-free framework that shifts hallucination mitigation from output-level manipulation to conflict-conditioned representation rebalancing and adaptively rebalances fused representations by suppressing misleading priors and restoring ignored evidence before decoding.

Zi-Jian Liu, Chaoyou Fu, Yan Yang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

A general-purpose System One decision model for clinical records

Clinical System One (CS1), a 4-billion-parameter decision model for fast, typed judgments from clinical records, is presented, along with two agentic harnesses in which CS1 works together with a generalist language model.

Andrew Zhang, Trinh Vuong, Sophia J. Wagner et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

ReuF2F: Benchmarking Coding Agents on Formalized Undergraduate Research Problems

ReuF2F is introduced, a Lean 4 benchmark of 244 formalized open problems drawn from Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU), spanning entry-level open research problems across a broad range of mathematical subfields and adopts a standard coding-agent evaluation setting.

Ze-Yu Zheng, Yi-Yan Liu, Yu-Yang Zhao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

Physical AI: Concepts, Techniques, and Challenges

This monograph seeks to define physical AI, present its technical landscape, and examine each key technical subfield in depth, and establishes a unified framework for Physical AI: artificial systems that perceive, model, and act upon the physical world through continuous feedback under real-world constraints.

Wei-Nan Zhang, Chun-Hua Shen, Tian-Fan Xue et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

M-Plan: Comprehensive Planning For LLM Agents with Memory Arrangement

M-Plan is proposed, a closed-loop MAS framework that integrates long-term and short-term memory that enhances agents' performance on multi-turn tasks while maintaining a plug-and-play design and outperforms multiple baseline methods in both accuracy and efficiency.

Zi-Yang Liu, Jiakang Yuan, Jiayuan Fan et al. · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

Decision Models in Hugging Face

We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.

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