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artificial intelligence

20,518 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Learning Intrinsic Dynamics in Latent World Models

Learning intrinsic dynamics---the relationship between actions and their consequences---is essential for world models. However, visual variations unrelated to the underlying control process can obscure this relationship in learned representations. We investigate the connection between action predictability, defined as...

Jia-Min Shi, Yuan-Hong Zhang, Zhi-Yang Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Evaluating Inquiry Learning in LLM-Based Agents: Hypothesizing, Reasoning, and Exploration

Scientific inquiry involves iterative cycles of exploration, hypothesis generation, and reasoning over observations to uncover relationships in complex systems. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in several components of this process, including inductive reasoning, hypothesis generation,...

Marta Kne\v{z}evi\'c, Seyed Parsa Neshaei, Jibril Frej et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

LoopAhead: Speculating Ahead for Faster Decoding in Looped Language Models

Looped Transformers improve parameter efficiency by repeatedly applying the same Transformer layers. However, generating each token still involves sequential computation and repeated access to model weights, leading to high decoding latency. Recent pipelined self-speculative decoding methods reduce this delay by drafti...

Zi-Xuan Liu, Nan Xue, Rui Bao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

LOADBench: A Large Open Analog Dataset and Benchmark for Machine Learning in IC Design

Machine learning (ML) for analog IC design is constrained by limited open data and the absence of standardized evaluation: results reported in different papers are typically obtained on bespoke, often closed, datasets and with ad-hoc metrics, leaving comparisons across methods unreliable. We address both gaps with a la...

M. Leibl, F. Azevedo, S. Uhlich et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

ClaimScope: Label-Blind Witness Verification for Mathematical Claim Auditing

Mathematical agents are commonly evaluated by answer accuracy or proof acceptance. We introduce ClaimScope, a 72-task benchmark for auditing proposed claims through a verdict, scope, counterexample, and repair. Tasks cover optimizer-state transport, finite-horizon affine recurrences, and exact $2\times2$ linear algebra...

Mushir Akhtar · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Open access Oct 2026

Reinforcement Learning-driven Diffusion Models: Language, Vision, and Beyond.

Diffusion models (DMs) have steadily demonstrated outstanding performance in high-fidelity, controllable generation across diverse scenarios, following the "pretraining-finetuning" paradigm established in LLMs. Despite these advances, conventional DMs still face critical limitations in sophisticated reasoning, autonomo...

Zhi-Yuan Ma, Jia-Bao Wei, Tian-Yu Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Agent Status Protocol (ASP): A Lightweight Specification for State Reporting in Multi-Agent Systems

The Agent Status Protocol (ASP) defines a lightweight way for heterogeneous AI agents to report their operational state to a status server, and for observers such as dashboards to receive that state as soon as it changes. Agents push small JSON events over HTTP POST; the server exposes the aggregated state to observers...

Diego Gosmar, Deborah A. Dahl, Emmett Coin et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Functional Subnetwork Localization for Efficient Continual Learning in Large Language Models

Biological intelligence continually adapts to new information while retaining prior skills through localized plasticity. In contrast, continual learning in large language models (LLMs) remains vulnerable to catastrophic forgetting. A promising direction is to identify functionally specialized subnetworks within LLMs th...

Shuo-Ran Jiang, Wen-Tao Zhu, Yang Xiang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

CriticaLLM: Using LLMs as Autonomous Game Master for Tabletop Role-Playing Games

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities across many tasks, including processing large amounts of text, following instructions, and generating ideas. This allows the use of such models in various contexts, including games and Tabletop Role-Playing Games (TTRPGs), such as Dungeons&Dragons. However...

Gaëtan Berlaimont, Justin Vanwichelen, Benoît Ronval et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

SCRIBE: Scalable Contextual Representations of Interpretable Brain-Grounded Semantics

Understanding how the human brain constructs meaning from real-world language remains a fundamental challenge, as semantics depend on context that varies in natural settings. To enable the study of real-world linguistic meaning in the brain, we introduce SCRIBE, a framework grounded in a neuroscience-informed semantic...

Camila Kolling, Omer Moussa, Emin Çelik et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

QREF: Improving DeepSearch Agents by Aligning Search with Reasoning via Query Refinement and Evidence Filtering

QREF, a plug-and-play Query Refiner and Evidence Filter that rewrites search queries according to the current reasoning intent while ensuring complementary coverage across each search batch, improves the performance of DeepSearch agents across four challenging benchmarks.

Yu-Jian Chen, Yu-Hui Wang, Jun-Zhe Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Decomposing Brain-LLM Alignment with Interpretable Semantic Representations

Large language models (LLMs) predict neural responses during naturalistic language comprehension, but the linguistic information underlying this brain alignment remains difficult to interpret. We use SCRIBE, an interpretable contextual semantic representation spanning 65 neurocognitively grounded semantic properties, a...

Camila Kolling, Mariya Toneva · 0 citations

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Hugging Face Blog Nov 10, 2026

Decision Models in Hugging Face

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