With the unprecedented success of Language Models (LMs), the science of Prompt Engineering has evolved the powerful idea of Prompt Programming, where prompts are treated as a programmable control surface for describing complex tasks and leveraging LM capabilities. However, existing prompt programming frameworks suffer...
Medical large language models and agents show strong single-encounter question answering and evidence interpretation but struggle to accumulate and govern experience across encounters. We present HealthJev, an open-source agent separating shared safety rules and medical knowledge from a private longitudinal memory and...
Haoran Li, Jiebi Deng, Tong Jin et al.· 0 citations
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can listen and see, but how do audio and visual signals actually travel through the network to shape an answer? Despite their growing role in research and real-world applications, the internal pathways through which audio and visual tokens influence the final prediction remain p...
Wish Suharitdamrong, Muhammad Awais, Xiatian Zhu et al.· 0 citations
Optimization modeling translates real decision-making problems into mathematical optimization models and solver-executable implementations. Although language models are increasingly used to generate optimization formulations and solver code, existing benchmarks for this capability are almost entirely text-only. This om...
Zhong Li, Qi Huang, Yuxuan Zhu et al.· 0 citations
Reach audiences
Advertise in front of researchers, engineers, and readers.
Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) and its variants dominate Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning (MTRL) due to their off-policy sample efficiency, while on-policy methods such as Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) remain underexplored. We diagnose that PPO in MTRL suffers from a previously overlooked issue: critic-side gradient ill...
Yuanpeng Li, Gefei Lin, Annie Qu et al.· 0 citations
LLM-based RTL code generation methods increasingly target both functional correctness and PPA quality, yet existing approaches decouple the two objectives, optimizing PPA only after full correctness is achieved. Sequential multi-agent pipelines, evolutionary search with binary correctness gates, and hierarchical reward...
Heng Ping, Peiyu Zhang, Shixuan Li et al.· 0 citations
Recent advances in unified multimodal models (UMMs) have led to a proliferation of architectures capable of understanding, generating, and editing across visual and textual modalities. However, developing a unified framework for UMMs remains challenging due to the diversity of model architectures and the heterogeneity...
Yinyi Luo, Wenwen Wang, Hayes Bai et al.· 0 citations
We study structured abstraction-based reasoning for the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) and compare its generalization to test-time approaches. Purely neural architectures lack reliable combinatorial generalization, while strictly symbolic systems struggle with perceptual grounding. We therefore propose a neuro-...
Anugyan Das, Omkar Ghugarkar, Vishvesh Bhat et al.· 0 citations
This work argues for first constructing explicit symbolic abstractions (knowledge graphs, ontologies, and formal logic) to underpin synthetic curricula enabling small language models to master domain-specific reasoning without the model collapse problem typical of LLM-based synthetic data methods.
This work validated the completeness and portability of the datasets across several dimensions and preliminarily proved the utility of JEDIKG in experimental workflows combining data-driven methods with schema-driven reasoning.
Ivan Diliso, Roberto Barile, N. Fanizzi et al.· 2 citations
Despite their importance in model sampling, efficient implementation of Top-k and Top-p algorithms poses a significant challenge as model vocabularies grow with every new model release. Existing approaches often rely on sorting, which incurs significant computation and memory overhead on GPUs, or on stochastic approach...
Jongseok Park, Sunga Kim, Alvin Cheung et al.· 0 citations
Large language models are increasingly used for mental health support, yet their conversational coherence alone does not ensure clinical appropriateness. Existing general-purpose safeguards often fail to distinguish therapeutic disclosures from genuine clinical crises, and progress on developing better ones is bottlene...
Ant\'onio Farinhas, Nuno M. Guerreiro, Jos\'e Pombal et al.· 0 citations