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data science

3,686 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Risk-Calibrated Proposal Transport for Finite-Particle Diffusion Steering

Inference-time steering combines pretrained diffusion experts or rewards without retraining by changing the dynamics that transport noise to data. Feynman-Kac correction compensates for proposal mismatch through importance-weighted sequential Monte Carlo (SMC), whose finite-particle behavior depends on the proposal. Va...

Ziseok Lee, JaeHyeong Kim, Seungwon Kim et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

How RL Reshapes LLM Reasoning: Transferability, Coverage, and Scaling Laws

Recent studies on reinforcement learning (RL) report seemingly conflicting evidence about large language model (LLM) reasoning. Training on mathematics can improve performance in other domains, yet gains in Pass@1 can coincide with lower Pass@$N$ than the base model. This raises a fundamental question: does RL expand a...

Zi-Heng Cheng, Yi-Xiao Huang, Han-Lin Zhu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Slaying the Hydra: Interaction-Aware Circuit Discovery in Language Models

Localizing behavior to individual components of a language model is a central goal of mechanistic interpretability. However, scoring components one at a time misses context-dependent effects: a primary component can inhibit the activation of a backup, leading to issues with ranking components. Actual causality studies...

Sankaran Vaidyanathan, R. Urbaniak, Emily Bunnapradist et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

When Is Enough Enough in Self-Evolving LLM Systems?

Self-evolving large language model (LLM) systems repeatedly propose, evaluate, and incorporate updates to prompts, skills, or other persistent artifacts. Despite their growing effectiveness, these systems typically operate under a predetermined iteration or compute budget, without a principled criterion to determine wh...

Enoch Yin, Bin Liu, Zheng-Ling Qi · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Causally Fair Generation with Large Language Models

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate, complete, and transform information in settings where their outputs can shape consequential decisions, raising concerns about their impact on demographic disparities. In this context, causal inference provides a principled basis for assessing fairness, bec...

Patrik Okanovic, T. Hoefler, Drago Plečko · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Getting Scientists On Board with Cloud Portals

Cloud resources already exist that enable doing science on massive datasets and computationally large problems. There is also the pressure for collaboration and replicability, which clouds are already strong with. It requires some adjustment by scientists to learn cloud tools. Early adopters are willing to self-start,...

Alex Antunes, Brian Thomas, India Jackson et al. · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Getting Scientists On Board with Cloud Portals

Cloud resources already exist that enable doing science on massive datasets and computationally large problems. There is also the pressure for collaboration and replicability, which clouds are already strong with. It requires some adjustment by scientists to learn cloud tools. Early adopters are willing to self-start,...

Alex Antunes, Brian Thomas, India Jackson et al. · 0 citations
#data science Open access Oct 2026

Mapping the Evidence on Cardiovascular Disease Risk among Individuals Experiencing Disability: A Scoping Review.

Objective To map the existing evidence on CVD risk among individuals with complex and disabling health conditions including traumatic brain injury (TBI), multiple sclerosis (MS), spinal cord injury (SCI), cerebral palsy (CP), spina bifida (SB), and poliomyelitis and identify gaps to guide future research.Design A scopi...

Yan Xu, E L E N A Koelbener, Oscar H. Franco et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

PRIMAD-LID in Practice : An RO-Crate Profile for Reproducible ML in Bioinformatics

Machine learning reproducibility requires documentation of interdependent research components and the decisions made throughout a study. This poster presents ongoing work to develop an RO-Crate profile for representing reproducibility metadata in machine learning–based bioinformatics studies, guided by PRIMAD-LID and i...

Meznah Aloqalaa, Nofe Ateq Alganmi, Stian Soiland‐Reyes et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Oct 2026

PRIMAD-LID in Practice : An RO-Crate Profile for Reproducible ML in Bioinformatics

Machine learning reproducibility requires documentation of interdependent research components and the decisions made throughout a study. This poster presents ongoing work to develop an RO-Crate profile for representing reproducibility metadata in machine learning–based bioinformatics studies, guided by PRIMAD-LID and i...

Meznah Aloqalaa, Nofe Ateq Alganmi, Stian Soiland‐Reyes et al. · 0 citations
#data science Review Open access Oct 2026

Psychological Therapy in the Management of Temporomandibular Disorders: A Systematic Review

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of psychological therapy in the management of temperomandibular disorders compared to other treatment modalities. Methodology: Studies were selected according to PICO criteria, considering the RDC/TMD as a reference, improvement of pain and psychological parameters were the primary ou...

P. R., K. M., Sarumathi T et al. · 0 citations
#data science Open access Dec 2026

Explaining Organizational Decoupling through Informal Governance: A Latent Mediation Model of Academic Discipline

This study examines how Informal governance is associated with Organizational decoupling among Chinese university students, with Academic discipline proposed as an explanatory mechanism. Drawing on self-determination and self-regulated learning perspectives, a conditional process model was specified and evaluated using...

Han-Xia Wang, Jia-Li Yan, Ya-Hui Tian et al. · 0 citations

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GPT-Lab Nov 3, 2026

Sovereignty Is the Option to Leave

Is your company’s AI sovereign? A practical guide for CIOs on AI vendor lock-in, EU Data Act switching, cloud sovereignty, and testing your exit plan before you need it. The post Sovereignty Is the Option to Leave appeared first on GPT-Lab.

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