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data science

3,683 papers

#data science Open access Dec 2026

Technological Mediation, Democratic Participation, and Trust - Implications for Governance and the Case of Albania

his article examines the multifaceted implications of technological mediation for democratic participation and public trust in governance institutions. Drawing on political theory, science and technology studies (STS), and empirical evidence from post-communist transition states, the article argues that digital technol...

Elda Bagaviki · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Open access Dec 2026

THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN FORENSIC SCIENCE: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

This article examines the opportunities and challenges associated with the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic science at the stages of collecting, examining, and evaluating evidentiary information. It considers the use of machine-learning algorithms, computer vision, and language models to process digital...

A. Lazebnyi, B. Krymchanin · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Service-Induced Congestion in Memory-Constrained LLM Serving

In large language model (LLM) serving, each request accumulates persistent graphics processing unit (GPU) memory during service as its key-value cache grows with every generated token. Under high concurrency, aggregate memory usage therefore increases endogenously over time: the service process itself creates future ca...

Ruicheng Ao, Jing Dong, Gan Luo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Bayesian Nonparametric Dynamical Clustering of Time Series

We present a method that models the evolution of an unbounded number of time series clusters by switching among an unknown number of regimes with linear dynamics. We develop a Bayesian non-parametric approach using a hierarchical Dirichlet process as a prior on the parameters of a Switching Linear Dynamical System and...

Adri\'an P\'erez-Herrero, Paulo F\'elix, Jes\'us Presedo et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Entropic perspective on AI resilience, data-minimal learning and optimal control

Behind the general terms like adversarial attacks and generative adversarial networks (GANs), such criteria as AI resilience and AI robustness gained a crucial importance, in trying to make the emergent AI tools reliable, energy-efficient and safe. From mathematical perspective, these problems boil down to finding a ma...

Illia Horenko · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Binary Discrete Diffusion: Candidate-Set Diffusion for Logic and Planning Tasks

Discrete diffusion models iteratively denoise a noisy sequence of categorical data such as text, enabling any-order generation with self-correction and in-filling capabilities. This makes them promising candidates for reasoning, planning, and constrained-generation tasks like coding and math. Yet masked and uniform dif...

Rodrigo Casado Noguerales, Dimitri von R\"utte, Bernhard Sch\"olkopf et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Quantifying the Threat: A Bayesian Probabilistic Framework for Heavy Metal Health Risks among Children in the Densu Basin, Ghana

Groundwater in Ghana's Densu River Basin remains a key domestic water source, but multi-metal contamination threatens children's health. Previous deterministic hazard index assessments provide limited treatment of uncertainty, co-exposure, and spatial variability. This study applies a Bayesian probabilistic framework f...

T. Ansah-Narh, G. Y. Afrifa, J. B. Tandoh et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Beyond Scalar Leaderboards: Adaptive Sampling for Pareto Frontier Identification in Multi-Objective LLM Arenas

Vector-Borda Empirical-Gap Elimination (VB-EGE) is presented, a fixed-confidence adaptive sampling algorithm for efficiently identifying models on the Pareto frontier in arena-style evaluation and established a worst-case lower bound showing that VB-EGE is minimax-optimal up to logarithmic factors.

Liang Twist Shan, Jia-Hao Ai, Zhi-Mei Ren · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

Reliable Estimation of Differential Privacy under Selection Bias

Statistical privacy audits are essential for verifying the theoretical privacy guarantees of differentially private (DP) mechanisms. Auditors typically use Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) to estimate a lower bound on the true privacy leakage of DP mechanisms at a specified confidence level, which should not exceed...

Valentin Dorseuil, Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai, Jamal Atif et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Dynamic Dual-Feedback Conformal Inference for Time Series Forecasting

Quantifying uncertainty in time series forecasting is particularly demanding because sequential data exhibit temporal dependence and are prone to distributional changes. Conformal inference has emerged as a powerful uncertainty quantification approach through the construction of prediction sets. Recent advances have in...

Song-Lin Du, Ling Luo, U. Aickelin · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Pattern Intelligence: Unsupervised, LLM-Interpreted Discovery of Systematic Underpayment and Denial Patterns in Healthcare Revenue Cycle Management

Pattern Intelligence is a deployed system that discovers recurring, correctable patterns without supervision by clustering claims on their adjudication behaviour rather than their identity, and evaluates validity through cluster-coherence analysis and quantify impact with a recoverable-opportunity metric.

Harshil Lodhiya, Alex McManus · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Learned Control Variates for Rare Grid-Outage Estimation at Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

A control variate built from a learned classifier of the outage, trained on cheap observable features such as temperature and load forecasts is proposed and shows that learned control variates can help planners design distribution grids that stay reliable against rare outages.

Sulyman Iyanda, Mansur M. Arief · 0 citations

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GPT-Lab Nov 3, 2026

Sovereignty Is the Option to Leave

Is your company’s AI sovereign? A practical guide for CIOs on AI vendor lock-in, EU Data Act switching, cloud sovereignty, and testing your exit plan before you need it. The post Sovereignty Is the Option to Leave appeared first on GPT-Lab.

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