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diffusion models

2,372 papers

Who will replace their phones? An explainable machine learning approach using large-scale telecom behavioral data

Purpose Rapid technological innovation has accelerated the diffusion of mobile phones and communication networks, making phone replacement an important consumer behavior in the telecommunications market. However, limited research has examined the determinants of phone replacement decisions using large-scale behavioral...

Yulin Zhu, Sen Xia, Feng Qiu et al. · 0 citations

Dynamics and Structure of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids: Ultrafast IR Experiments and MD Simulations of the Ion Cage Model

Abstract Dynamics in room-temperature ionic liquids (ILs) and the solvation of charged and neutral molecules are important to applications of ILs in battery technology, organic synthesis, and many other areas. Using ultrafast IR spectroscopy, pulse-field-gradient (pfg) NMR, and MD simulations, we investigated three ion...

Laura C. Leibfried, Maolin Sha, M. D. Fayer · 0 citations
#diffusion models Open access Oct 2026

Donor Transfer of Agricultural Knowledge and Self-Reliant Farming Among Smallholder Farmers: Evidence from Yambio County, South Sudan

Indigenous knowledge is still firmly linked to farming among smallholder farmers in Yambio County, even though donor programs offer new practices through training, extension services, and demonstration plots and emphasize knowledge transfer as crucial to shifting smallholder farmers away from outside aid. In this study...

Matthew John Zaume, Billiah Nyamoita Gisore, Daniel Mwendwa Kitonga · 0 citations

Elucidating Lithium-Ion Dynamics in Highly Concentrated Electrolytes with Markov State Models

Highly concentrated electrolytes (HCEs) have attracted considerable attention for lithium batteries owing to their wide electrochemical stability windows and favorable interfacial properties, which originate from their anion-rich solvation structures. The dynamics of lithium ions play a key role for HCEs performance;...

Tao Wang, Tian-Ying Yan · 0 citations
#generative ai Dataset Open access Oct 2026

Activity-feature-guided discrete diffusion with direct preference optimization for strong promoter design in actinomycetes

Strong promoters enhance transcriptional output and are important for natural product discovery and industrial strain engineering in actinomycetes. However, host-compatible strong promoters are scarce, and AI-assisted design of high-activity promoters remains challenging. Here, we develop DPOCondD3PM, an activity-featu...

Yijun Gu · 0 citations
#generative ai Open access Oct 2026

Generative AI in Accounting Policies and Estimates: Safeguarding Professional Judgment and Addressing Managerial Bias

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly used in corporate reporting, where accounting policies and estimates require professional judgment. The central risk examined is not automated error but automated advocacy: a fluent, standard-referenced justification for a preferred treatment can now be obtaine...

Radosveta Krasteva-Hristova, Rayna Petrova, Silviya Petrova Chukanska · 0 citations
#generative ai Open access Oct 2026

Klasifikasi Gambar Asli dan Buatan AI Menggunakan SE-ResNet18 dan SE-ResNet50

Perkembangan model generatif, seperti Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) dan Diffusion Models, yang menghasilkan gambar berkualitas tinggi buatan AI yang sulit dibedakan dari gambar asli, menjadi pendorong utama penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggunakan arsitektur SE-ResNet50 dan SE-ResNet18 untuk mem...

Aurelia Catherine Lay, Yuni Yamasari · 0 citations
#large language models Open access Oct 2026

AETERNA Quantum Matrix Acceleration & Zero-Copy Sovereign IPC: Sub-Microsecond Lock-Free Shared Memory Ring Buffers, Aharonov-Bohm Topological Phase Protection on NVIDIA Ada Lovelace sm_89, and Zen 4 AVX-512 Concurrency

AETERNA QUANTUM MATRIX ACCELERATION & ZERO-COPY SOVEREIGN IPC: Sub-Microsecond Lock-Free Shared Memory Ring Buffers, Aharonov-Bohm Topological Phase Protection on NVIDIA Ada Lovelace sm_89, and Zen 4 AVX-512 Concurrency Author: Dimitar Stavrev Prodromov (AETERNA Technologies HQ, Pomorie, Bulgaria)Authority Signature: 0...

Dimitar Stavrev Prodromov · 0 citations
#diffusion models Dataset Open access Oct 2026

Caltrans Granular Forecasting v1.0.0: Reproducibility Package for Leakage-Safe Highway Award-Occurrence Ranking and Conditional Unit-Price Forecasting

This record contains the reproducibility package for the study “A Leakage-Safe Two-Stage Decision-Support Framework for Granular Highway Award-Occurrence Ranking and Conditional Unit-Price Forecasting.”The study develops a leakage-safe two-stage decision-support framework for granular highway procurement forecasting us...

Usama Bin Javed, Habib Ullah, Chin-Yu Hsu · 0 citations
#diffusion models Open access Oct 2026

Spatial spillover effects of urban forest policy on urban green production efficiency: evidence from China’s National Forest City Construction

As environmental constraints tighten and urban green transformation continues, whether National Forest City Construction (NFCC) can improve urban green production efficiency (GPE) and generate cross-regional spillovers remains an important theoretical and policy question. Using panel data for 277 cities at the prefectu...

Yu-Dan Wang, Wei-Jia Rao, Zu-Shuai Zheng et al. · 0 citations
#diffusion models Review Open access Oct 2026

Advances in artificial intelligence for brain imaging and computer-aided diagnosis of neurological diseases: a systematic literature review

The evidence suggests movement from task-specific pattern recognition toward multimodal and context-rich decision support in selected settings, but it does not establish uniform methodological superiority or clinical maturity.

Batyrkhan Omarov · 0 citations
#diffusion models Open access Oct 2026

PEROdesign: code and data for cost-aware design of perovskite solar modules

Code and data for the paper 'Cost-aware design of perovskite solar modules with drift-diffusion simulation and multi-objective optimisation'. Drift-diffusion simulation (SIMsalabim 5.36), a module model and a bottom-up factory-gate cost model for a Malaysian production line, optimised for module efficiency and cost per...

Havid Aqoma · 0 citations

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 15, 2026

AI model decodes the language cells use to communicate

A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.

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