explainable ai

Protocol of the Laboratory of Meanings, Borodin O.A. (Mirny) 10.10.2026

The Journal entry records the protocol of events at the Laboratory of Meanings, which documents the planned work and its results: He revised the role of gravity — not as a fundamental force, but as a derivative of induction. He explained the flat rotation curves of galaxies without dark matter — through coercive vacuum...

Evaluating the performance of long short-term memory to other time series models for univariate and multivariate data

Abstract Time series data analysis is one of the difficult tasks in real-world data problems because the data entities are determined not only by physical causes, but also by the chronological sequence in which they occurred. In this work, we have examined how Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model is perform well to trad...

On a Problem of Ferrand and Stoimenow Answered in Print by Rutherford and Ito: A Sharper Signature Bound for the HOMFLY Polynomial of Alternating Links, and a Short Proof that Quasipositive Alternating Links Are Positive

Problem 1.16 of Ohtsuki's list (E. Ferrand, A. Stoimenow) asks whether every alternating link L satisfies σ(L) ≥ min deg_l P_L ≥ min deg_a F_L(a^-1, z), where σ is the signature, P_L(l, m) the HOMFLY polynomial and F_L(a, z) the Kauffman polynomial. Both inequalities are in print: the second is a corollary of Rutherfor...

THE ROLE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN ENSURING RAILWAY TRANSPORT SAFETY

The rapid integration of digital technologies—encompassing Artificial Intelligence (AI), Digital Twins (DT), and the Internet of Things (IoT)-is fundamentally transforming railway transport safety. This paper presents a critical scientific literature review of recent peer-reviewed advancements in digital railway safety...

Artificial Intelligence for Intelligent and Privacy-Preserving Healthcare: A Survey of Medical Image Analysis, Multimodal Diagnosis, Semi-Supervised Learning, and Personalized Healthcare Systems

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly embedded in healthcare, from image-based diagnosis to patient-facing management tools, yet the supporting literature is fragmented across communities that rarely read one another. Motivated by the need for a coherent view, this survey examines four recent peer-reviewed studi...

Small Firm, Smart Machines

Book 3 of the Power and Responsibility in the Age of AI series. Small and medium-sized firms make up more than 99 per cent of businesses, yet they are adopting AI more slowly than large ones, and the gap is widening. This book is a practical guide for the owners, managing directors and managers who run them. It explain...

From mathematical connections to curriculum prerequisites: A scoped evidential framework for curriculum audits

抄録 A mathematical connection can justify retaining a link between topics without justifying a compulsory teaching order. Curriculum prerequisite diagrams often obscure whether a resource is recoverable, actually used by a solution, necessary for an observation, or required by learners. The Dependency-Structured Mathe...

KI am Wendepunkt: Von ChatGPT über neuronale Netze zu neuromorpher KI

Das Spannungsfeld zwischen den etablierten Technologien der konnektionistischen KI und ihren neuromorphen Herausforderern rückt derzeit besonders durch den riesigen Energiebedarf ersterer und die sparsame Funktionsweise letzterer immer stärker in das Rampenlicht. Der Energieverbrauch für Entwicklung und Einsatz großer...

The Empty Occupant: Answerability, Testimony, and the Limits of Machine-Mediated Authority

An institution can identify who is legally responsible for an automated decision and still lack an effective way to make a justified challenge change its outcome. What, then, sustains its authority to demand compliance? The Empty Occupant: Answerability, Testimony, and the Limits of Machine-Mediated Authority investiga...

Perceived Explainability and Human Oversight in Human AI Collaborative Teaching: Evidence from 316 Educators

Prevalence of misophonia across case definitions and populations: systematic review and meta-analysis

Protocol (v1.0, frozen 2026-10-10) of a systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of misophonia. Estimates are pooled separately for each case-definition level (symptom level; clinically significant by a validated questionnaire cut-off; diagnosed by interview) in non-clinical and clinical populations, and t...

From a Talking Encyclopedia to a Digital Coworker. Google coworker agents and the growing role of AI in work, contracting, and consequential organizational decisions

On October 8, 2026, Google Cloud announced the Gemini agent and the possibility of creating coworker agents with defined organizational roles, distinct Workspace accounts, email addresses, calendars, storage, access permissions, and attributable actions [1]. The announcementis the starting event of this paper, not evid...