This paper develops a dynamic framework for analyzing civilizational reorganization by extending the theory of reaction synchronization along a temporal axis. Rather than treating civilizations as unified entities that rise, decline, and replace one another, it conceptualizes civilization as an overlapping assemblage o...
KOUHEI MISUGI· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
EuLLM is an open-source platform for creating, distributing, and running sovereign EU-compliant Large Language Models, designed for verticalization across domains, languages, and brands while ensuring AI Act compliance. The platform consists of three components: Engine — a Rust-based inference runtime built on top of l...
Francesco Marchetti· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Many mathematical problems are posed at a level of resolution stronger than what is required by a given task. This paper develops a framework in which requested mathematical resolution is treated as explicit problem data rather than only as a numerical-accuracy parameter. The contribution claimed here is not that inter...
Yoshiki Ueoka· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Supplementary materials of the paper titled "Augmenting large language models with a knowledge graph for question answering in the design of indoor physical environments".
Guanying Huang· Figshare· 0 citations
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Many mathematical problems are posed at a level of resolution stronger than what is required by a given task. This paper develops a framework in which requested mathematical resolution is treated as explicit problem data rather than only as a numerical-accuracy parameter. The contribution claimed here is not that inter...
Yoshiki Ueoka· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
EuLLM is an open-source platform for creating, distributing, and running sovereign EU-compliant Large Language Models, designed for verticalization across domains, languages, and brands while ensuring AI Act compliance. The platform consists of three components: Engine — a Rust-based inference runtime built on top of l...
Francesco Marchetti· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is recognized as an important technology for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and achieving climate targets, yet some segments of society express public opposition. Public opposition, even when expressed by minority groups, has at times influenced CCS project outcomes. Opposition exten...
Mabel San Román-Niaves, Sofia Morandini, Kalliopi Elli Fragouli et al.· International journal of gre...· 0 citations
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled artificial systems to generate responses widely perceived as empathic, raising fundamental questions about the nature and value of empathy. This chapter examines why, despite evidence that AI can equal or even surpass humans in tasks of cognitive empathy, hum...
Anat Perry, Jamil Zaki· Cambridge University Press e...· 0 citations
A language model trained on nothing published after 1938, asked what year it is, answers 1899. Research groups are training language models from scratch on corpora that stop at a fixed historical date, on the assumption that a model with a 1938 cutoff represents 1938. This work measures that assumption and finds it wro...
Zaid Ali Syed· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
As psychological science is shifting from traditional null-hypothesis significance testing toward interval-based hypothesis testing, researchers have to determine and justify what the smallest effect size is that matters practically or theoretically, also known as the smallest effect size of interest (SESOI). However,...
Paul Riesthuis, Charlotte A Bücken, Henry Otgaar et al.· 0 citations
Universal writing screening requires scoring approaches that are feasible and supported by validity evidence. This study evaluated large language model (LLM)-based comparative judgment (CJ) for scoring informational writing assessments completed by 1,208 students in Grades 3–6 across three screening occasions. Seven LL...