A sharp analysis of KL-PCB (Zhao et al., 2026), showing that it achieves a sample complexity of $\tilde{O}(\eta SAC^{\pi^*}/\epsilon)$ under large regularization and a sample complexity of $\tilde{\Omega}(SAC^{\pi^*}/\epsilon^2)$ under small regularization.
Kaixuan Ji, Qi-Wei Di, He-Yang Zhao et al.· arXiv.org· 4 citations· ⚡1
Many news reports have claimed that machine-generated text (MGT) from large language models (LLMs) is taking over the web. However, these claims are typically not based on a representative sample of the web, and the methodology underlying them is often opaque. Consequently, we lack an understanding of the true prevalen...
Sichang Steven He, Calvin Ardi, Ramesh Govindan et al.· 0 citations
Web-scale 3D asset collections are abundant but rarely ready to ingest without cleanup, suffering from arbitrary metric scaling, incorrect pivots, brittle geometry, and incomplete textures, defects that limit their use in embodied AI, robotics, and spatial computing. We present AmaraSpatial-10K, a dataset of 10,071 syn...
Mohammad Sadegh Salehi, Alexander J. P. Perkins, Igor Pardo Maurell et al.· 0 citations
We introduce ControlAugment (Ctrl-A), an automated data augmentation algorithm for image-vision tasks, which incorporates principles from control theory for online adjustment of augmentation strength distributions during model training. Ctrl-A eliminates the need for initialization of individual augmentation strengths....
Jesper B. Christensen, Ciaran Bench, Spencer A. Thomas et al.· 0 citations
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It is proved that the excess risk is weighted by $\Sigma_t$, and that both gradient descent and stochastic gradient descent inherit condition-number-dependent convergence, and proposed a precondition-then-match framework that transforms the target distribution into a more isotropic representation, trains the main flow...
Shadab Ahamed, Eshed Gal, Md Shahriar Rahim Siddiqui et al.· 4 citations
We study generative modeling of graphs with recurring subgraph motifs. We propose Flowette, a continuous flow matching framework that employs a graph neural network-based transformer to learn a velocity field over graph representations with node and edge attributes. Our model promotes topology-aware alignment through o...
Asiri Wijesinghe, Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi, Daniel M. Steinberg et al.· 0 citations
Differentiable Neural Architecture Search (NAS) provides efficient, gradient-based methods for automatically designing neural networks, yet its adoption remains limited in practice. We present MIDAS, an approach that modernizes DARTS by replacing static architecture parameters with dynamic, input-specific parameters co...
We propose a novel swap-adversarial framework that mitigates high inter-subject variability and the high-dimensional low-sample-size problem in electrocorticography (ECoG) data. It achieves robust domain generalization across ECoG and electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interface datasets. Our framework i...
Seongwon Jin, Hanseul Choi, Sung-Gu Yang et al.· 0 citations
Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a paradigm for fine-tuning large-scale generative models, such as diffusion and flow models, to align with complex human preferences and user-specified tasks. A fundamental limitation remains \textit{the curse of diversity collapse}, where the objective formulation and optimiz...
Jinmei Liu, Haoru Li, Zhenhong Sun et al.· 0 citations
Diffusion Policy (DP) excels in embodied control but suffers from high inference latency and computational cost due to multiple iterative denoising steps. Existing diffusion model (DMs) acceleration methods improve inference speed by reducing computational overhead, as DMs for image generation are computation-bound. In...
Large language models (LLMs) excel on multiple-choice clinical diagnosis benchmarks, yet it is unclear how much of this performance reflects underlying probabilistic reasoning. We study this through questions from MedQA that ask for the most likely diagnosis. We introduce Frequency-Based Probabilistic Ranker (FBPR), a...
Large language model (LLM)-driven agents are emerging as a powerful new paradigm for solving complex problems. Despite the empirical success of these practices, a theoretical framework to understand and unify their macroscopic dynamics remains lacking. This paper proposes a method based on the least action principle to...
Zhuo-Yang Song, Qing-Hong Cao, Ming-xing Luo et al.· 0 citations
Research Manager Mike Walker reflects on a career spanning hacker culture, cybersecurity, and AI, sharing lessons about trust, teamwork, leadership, and why solving difficult problems requires curiosity, judgment, agility—and an understanding of the rules. The post Learn the rules: The hacker mindset appeared first on Microsoft Research.
Learn how Google Antigravity and our Cheminformatics Skills accelerate drug discovery workflows, search compounds, and propose novel rigidified macrocycles.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 28, 2026
Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 27, 2026
Prabha Jha used her experience with MIT Open Learning’s program for senior executives to develop AI solutions for her employer, Verizon, and to write a book.