Bilateral trade models the task of intermediating between two strategic agents, a seller and a buyer, willing to trade a good for which they hold private valuations. We study this problem from the perspective of a profit-maximizing broker in a regret minimization framework. At each time step, a new seller and buyer arr...
Johannes Br\"ustle, Simone Di Gregorio, Federico Fusco et al.· 0 citations
Attention-based time series forecasters commonly group consecutive observations into patches. Patch length is known to have a substantial impact on forecasting performance, yet its selection remains largely empirical. We develop a theoretical framework that explains why patch length matters for forecasting accuracy and...
Image classification models often encounter objects in diverse and unpredictable contexts at test time, which may differ substantially from those seen during training. This phenomenon, termed context shift, exposes a key fragility in neural networks: when models rely on non-causal contextual cues for prediction, shifts...
It is shown that JEPA features outperform video VAE latents, most clearly out of distribution, and that training-time future prediction choices significantly impact the policy even when future prediction is skipped at inference, suggesting that robot foundation models may benefit from architectures designed for control...
Mateo Clémente, George Z. Xue, Amin Abyaneh et al.· 0 citations
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Semantic communication (SemCom) using a relay node is considered, where the relay assists in conveying task-relevant information from a source to a destination, with meaning defined by classification labels. A joint end-to-end design of the source encoder, relay transformation, and destination decoders is developed to...
Yalin E. Sagduyu, Tugba Erpek, Aylin Yener· 0 citations
Robot reinforcement learning increasingly runs environments outside the trainer: in another process, on another machine, in another language. Many faults at this boundary raise no error. We make the boundary a wire protocol and ask what notices a fault in it.
On Pendulum, HalfCheetah, Hopper and a 7-joint arm (Pusher...
State-space models (SSMs) recover low-dimensional latent dynamics from high-dimensional observations, but latents are generally not identifiable from observational data alone. Interventional state-space models (iSSMs) use perturbations to break observational symmetries and identify parameters up to permutation, scaling...
Hanna M. Tolle, Carles Balsells-Rodas, Yixin Wang et al.· 0 citations
Nowadays, large language models produce text at scale, and much of it is redistributed across platforms. A moderator who finds a suspicious comment, post or article may want to know which platform generated it and for which account. In this paper we study attribution over the channel through which such text actually tr...
Andrei Alexandru Dr\u{a}ghici, Sediola Ruko, Briland Hitaj et al.· 0 citations
Functional data analysis provides a framework for studying time-varying associations between covariates and high-frequency biological signals. In digital health, participants often contribute repeated functional trajectories, yet existing multilevel regression methods largely focus on the conditional mean, overlooking...
Yang Xiao, Francisco Gude, Marcos Matabuena· 0 citations
Recent advances in Gaussian splatting have enabled efficient and photorealistic head avatar reconstruction, yet monocular video-based or image-based methods still suffer from under-constrained geometry and texture, leading to artifacts such as blurring, stretching, and temporal instability. We present EDGAR (Efficient...
Large language models increasingly judge code, yet without external feedback such judgments are unreliable, and verifying them by executing tests or by extended reasoning is costly. Instead, execution-free correctness predictors use signals from the model's output probabilities, sampled solutions, or hidden states to i...
Viola Campos, Thomas Klassert, Adrian Ulges· 0 citations
Building a playable world requires more than generating plausible video: it demands responsive control, persistent spatial structure, and coherent interactions with dynamic entities. Using generated frames as the sole recurrent world representation ties these requirements to view-dependent appearance synthesis, making...
Jihai Zhang, Yuhan Zhou, Junyou Li et al.· 0 citations
Research Manager Mike Walker reflects on a career spanning hacker culture, cybersecurity, and AI, sharing lessons about trust, teamwork, leadership, and why solving difficult problems requires curiosity, judgment, agility—and an understanding of the rules. The post Learn the rules: The hacker mindset appeared first on Microsoft Research.
Learn how Google Antigravity and our Cheminformatics Skills accelerate drug discovery workflows, search compounds, and propose novel rigidified macrocycles.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 28, 2026
Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 27, 2026
Prabha Jha used her experience with MIT Open Learning’s program for senior executives to develop AI solutions for her employer, Verizon, and to write a book.