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machine learning

17,191 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Can Test-Time Memory Evolution Outperform Test-Time Training for Scientific Discovery?

TTME is introduced, a plug-and-play test-time adaptation method that continually updates the external memory by distilling the experience to guide subsequent discovery without updating model weights, and established as an effective and computationally efficient alternative to TTT in the evaluated discovery settings.

Yepeng Liu, Sheng-Mai Chen, Xuandong Zhao et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Don't Forget What You Just Learned: Self-Directed Repair Turns Agent Mistakes Into Lasting Lessons

Self-Direction is introduced, a mechanism for agents to learn from mistakes that combines the benefits of temporary in-context retries and policy updates and reduces repeated mistakes across future encounters of a task, nearly doubling the reliability of an agent's corrections.

Yuval Kansal, Karen Ullrich, Polina Kirichenko et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Oct 2026

DIGOM: Disentangled Interaction Graphs for Outcome prediction in Multimodal healthcare

Multimodal healthcare data contain relational information that extends beyond individual patient observations. Effective clinical outcome prediction therefore requires not only integrating information from multiple modalities, but also modeling the relationships between them. Standard fusion approaches do not explicitl...

Hakima Laribi, Olivier Lefebvre, D. Poenaru et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Oct 2026

Accelerated Dataflow: scaling inference in streaming data analytics with efficiency

Streaming data analytics helps businesses identify opportunities and spot risks in a timely fashion. As large language model (LLM) usage grows, people are exploring incorporating agents or LLMs in streaming data pipelines to help find patterns in datasets without supervision or interpret natural languages for content m...

Rui-Long Jiang, Dustin Rhodes, Danny McCormick et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Jan 2026

ChemBART: Pre-training a Reaction Language Model for Comprehensive Synthesis Planning

This work presents ChemBART, a BART-based language model that adopts a reaction-centric pre-training strategy that unifies diverse chemical tasks to facilitate synthesis planning with comprehensive implementation information and highlights the potential of reaction-focused pre-training.

Kenan Karina Li, Yi-Jian Zhang, Jin Wang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Conference Open access Sep 2025

Domain-Specific Constitutional AI: Enhancing Safety in LLM-Powered Mental Health Chatbots

This work introduces an approach to apply Constitutional AI training with domain-specific mental health principles for safe, domain-adapted CAI systems in computational mental health applications.

Chenhan Lyu, Yu-Tong Song, Pengfei Zhang et al. · 7 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Code Comprehensor: Hierarchical Documentation and Cross-Modal Retrieval for Large Repositories

This work proposes Code Comprehensor, a hybrid retrieval-reasoning framework combining CodeGraph, a code dependency callgraph, CodeScribe, which uses code-aware LLMs to generate hierarchical documentation across repository call graphs, and CodeContrast, a CLIP-style dual-encoder model trained on CodeScribe output to le...

Sujoy Roychowdhury, Joseph H. R. Isaac, Jian-Ning Gao et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Oct 2026

Tractable Inference with Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

KANs with Tractable Operators for Uncertainty and Constraints (TOUCKANs) are introduced, making statistical operators and integral constraints directly available within an expressive neural surrogate.

Juan Diego Toscano, S. Ranftl, Zhi-Wei Gao et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Oct 2026

RangeNav: Task-Aligned LiDAR Range-Image Pretraining for Robot Navigation

RangeNav is presented, a compact (183k parameters) LiDAR range-image encoder pretrained entirely on synthetic data that demonstrates robust navigation through dense crowds, low-light settings, and construction zones where limited-field-of-view depth policies struggle.

Samuel Foo Enze, Manthan Patel, Fan Yang et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

TraceForge: Distilling with Your Own Thinking

This work takes the context and the teacher's answer as input, and generates the reasoning trace ourselves, in the style of the student's own model family, suspect that reasoning written in the student's family style is easier for it to learn from.

Yan Wang · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Oct 2026

Closed-Loop Dual-Reference Guidance for Accent Control in Cross-Lingual Voice Cloning

Zero-shot cross-lingual voice cloning often carries the reference speaker's accent into the target language. We propose closed-loop dual-reference guidance, which pairs the original reference with a reusable native anchor constructed by voice conversion (VC). The references initialize separate language-model (LM) state...

Yuan-Zhong Zheng, Wei Huang, Min-Hua Ma et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Oct 2026

Disclosure Begets Disclosure: A Self-Reinforcing Privacy Loop in LLM Agents with Persistent Memory

This work asks how consulting memory during dialogue changes what users go on to say, and thus what the memory comes to reveal, and across four support models, memory raises response quality but also empirical leakage, the share of attribute values correctly inferred from the record, by a margin that widens over sessio...

Masahiro Kaneko, Hiromi Arai, Timothy Baldwin · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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Microsoft Research Blog Nov 3, 2026

Learn the rules: The hacker mindset

Research Manager Mike Walker reflects on a career spanning hacker culture, cybersecurity, and AI, sharing lessons about trust, teamwork, leadership, and why solving difficult problems requires curiosity, judgment, agility—and an understanding of the rules. The post Learn the rules: The hacker mindset appeared first on Microsoft Research.

Google DeepMind Blog Nov 3, 2026

Agentic cheminformatics with Google Antigravity

Learn how Google Antigravity and our Cheminformatics Skills accelerate drug discovery workflows, search compounds, and propose novel rigidified macrocycles.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 28, 2026

Making machines that can listen

Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.

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