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4,920 papers

#machine learning Open access May 2025

Token-Mol 1.0: tokenized drug design with large language models

Token-Mol is presented, a token-only 3D drug design model that encodes both 2D and 3D structural information, along with molecular properties, into discrete tokens, which introduces a Gaussian cross-entropy loss function tailored for regression tasks, enabling superior performance across multiple downstream applications.

Ji-Ke Wang, Rui Qin, Mingyang Wang et al. · 30 citations · ⚡1
#machine learning Open access Nov 2025

A fused deep learning approach to transform drug repositioning

A deep learning framework that integrates knowledge graph embedding and pre-training strategies to overcome the intractable cold start issue, achieving superior performance and interpretability in drug repurposing is introduced.

Kun Li, Jiacai Yi, Qing Ye et al. · 1 citation
#machine learning Open access Jun 2025

HiCLR: Knowledge-Induced Hierarchical Contrastive Learning with Retrosynthesis Prediction Yields a Reaction Foundation Model

HiCLR is the first foundation model that can be broadly applied to various synthesis-related tasks, and it achieves state-of-the-art performance in reaction classification, reaction condition recommendation, reaction yield prediction, synthesis planning, and even molecular property prediction.

Jialu Wu, Yiheng Zhu, Xiaorui Wang et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Jul 2025

RSGPT: a generative transformer model for retrosynthesis planning pre-trained on ten billion datapoints

RSGPT, a generative model pre-trained on ten billion data points, achieving state-of-the-art performance for synthesis planning, and introduces reinforcement learning to capture the relationships among products, reactants, and templates more accurately.

Yafeng Deng, Xinda Zhao, Hanyu Sun et al. · 18 citations · ⚡2
#machine learning Open access Jun 2025

AntiBMPNN: Structure‐Guided Graph Neural Networks for Precision Antibody Engineering

AntiBMPNN consistently outperforms AbMPNN, AntiFold, and ProteinMPNN in designing complementarity determining regions (CDR) 1‐3, yielding stronger binding affinities and confirming its potential to improve therapeutic antibody design.

Ze-Yu Sun, Jiayi Yuan, Divya Jaiswal et al. · 9 citations
#machine learning Open access Aug 2026

AI-driven PROTAC design overcomes oncogenic resilience by eliminating the CLIP1-LTK fusion protein.

The AI-guided development of a first-in-class proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) designed to selectively degrade the CLIP1-LTK fusion protein is reported, providing a promising therapeutic strategy for overcoming acquired resistance in kinase-driven cancers.

Shi-Cheng Chen, Hai-Ting Duan, S. Zhong et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Apr 2026

Accurate and task-agnostic modeling of enzymatic reactions through multimodal relational learning

ERAM aligns pre-trained molecular representations from Protein Language Model with the knowledge of enzyme catalysis by modeling enzymatic reactions as multi-relational data, and demonstrates its potential as a versatile and effective tool for enzyme catalysis research.

Yuansheng Huang, Lanqing Li, Wenjia Qian et al. · 2 citations
#machine learning Open access Jul 2026

BBBP-Atlas: Unified Interpretable Modeling of Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability across Small Molecules and Peptides

BBBP-Atlas is proposed, a structure-aware BBB permeability prediction model designed for unified modeling of small molecules and peptides with the first cross-modal dataset OmniBBBP, which offers a versatile and cross-modal approach for single-compound prediction, batch screening, and dataset exploration for CNS drug discovery.

Xin Shen, Qun Su, Hao Luo et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Open access Jun 2026

Targeting the intrinsically disordered AR-NTD through a machine learning-based enhanced sampling workflow

An integrated computational workflow that combines enhanced sampling techniques and machine learning collective variables to identify druggable conformations of the AR-NTD and elucidate the binding mechanism of its modulator, EPI-002 is introduced.

Kai Zhu, Huating Wang, Jin-Tu Zhang et al. · 0 citations
#machine learning Preprint Aug 2026

Three Necessary Principles for Self-Supervised Visual Representation Learning

We argue that learning visual representations without labels requires a training signal jointly complete across three non-overlapping objectives: semantic invariance across augmented views, patch-level spatial prediction, and representational non-degeneracy. We formalize these as the observation, prediction, and regularization principles and prove (i) that combining observation and prediction without regularization admits the constant encoder as a global minimizer under negative-free alignment; (ii) that the two objectives are gradient-complementary and structurally non-conflicting at the encoder output; and (iii) that the momentum encoder converges to the same fixed point as the online encoder and provides no collapse guarantee at convergence. Contrastive alignment provides only self-limiting collapse resistance, formalized via an explicit gradient-decay argument. Dropping prediction withholds the spatial training signal by construction; dropping observation forfeits cross-view semantic invariance by construction; at the scale we study, no pair substitutes for the third. Every major self-supervised method is a special case of a single unified energy decomposition. We pair every theoretical claim with a controlled experiment, including a patch-retrieval evaluation for the spatial consequence of prediction.

Nikos Giakoumoglou, Paschalis Giakoumoglou, Tania Stathaki · 0 citations

Engineering a Governance-Aware AI Sandbox: Design, Implementation, and Lessons Learned

This work designs and operationalizes a governance-aware, multi-tenant AI sandbox that supports structured experimentation and produces reusable evaluation evidence across stakeholders and yields lessons learned and practical considerations that inform deployment and future evolution of governance-aware sandbox platforms.

Muhammad Waseem, M. Islam, Md Nasir Uddin Shuvo et al. · 0 citations

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GPT-Lab Sep 3, 2026

Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows

Adaptive AI agents can help make BIM data more machine-readable by navigating IFC models, interpreting inconsistent information, and mapping it to defined standards. In this blog, Alok Rawat shares findings from a real-world pilot in construction workflows. The post Adaptive AI Agents in Construction Workflows appeared first on GPT-Lab.

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