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17,191 papers

#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Nemotron 3.5 Super and Lightning: Open, Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Models for Agentic AI

We introduce Nemotron 3.5 Super and Nemotron 3.5 Lightning, open and efficient Mixture-of-Experts Hybrid Mamba-Transformer models designed for reasoning, long-context understanding, and agentic workloads. Super is a 120B-parameter, 12B-active multimodal model, while Lightning is a smaller 30B-parameter, 3B-active text...

NVIDIA, :, Aastha Jhunjhunwala et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Jailbreak Connectivity: Towards Diverse, Transferable, and Universal Multimodal Large Language Model Jailbreak

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are vulnerable to visual jailbreak attacks that bypass safety safeguards. Existing methods typically optimize isolated adversarial examples, limiting attack diversity, transferability, and generalization. We propose Jailbreak Connectivity (JC), a framework based on the observati...

Xu Zhang, Zi-Qing Hu, Shuo Han et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Interpretable Feature Discovery from Unstructured Data Using LLMs and Statistical Choice Models

Feature extraction from unstructured data typically relies on opaque embeddings unsuited to interpretable decision-making. Interpretable features, on the other hand, typically require costly, and often infeasible, hand-engineering. Large language models (LLMs) offer a natural bridge, as they can read raw data and descr...

Baptiste Arnaudo, Amine Bennouna, S\'ebastien Martin · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Measuring Deep Learning Performance - An Empirical Study of Performance Distributions Across Architectures and Tasks

Context: Non-determinism in deep learning algorithm design and implementation leads to performance variation, meaning model performance is not a single value, but rather a distribution. These model performance distributions are underexplored despite their impact on robustness. Objective: We investigate the robustness o...

Kevin L Coakley, Odd Erik Gundersen · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Are Seismic Foundation Models More Than Glorified Feature Extractors?

Earthquake sequences are stochastic on two separated timescales: the seismic waves of any individual earthquake propagate over seconds to minutes, while the earthquakes themselves arrive as a sparse, self-exciting occurrence process, with inter-event intervals from seconds to months. Respecting both scales in one train...

Laura Laurenti, David Liu, Brian Kulis et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Towards Generalizing Pretrained All-Atom Representations to Unified Binder Design

PairFormer-based all-atom models demonstrate strong capabilities in biomolecular binder design. However, existing methods often use all-atom representations for modality-specific binder design, such as protein and peptide design. In contrast, recent geometric latent diffusion models pursue unified binder design by repr...

Maojiang Su, Jiale Chen, Qijie Zhu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Self-Supervised Latent Action-Conditioned World Modeling for Time Series

Time-series data play an important role in various tasks, such as weather forecasting, web traffic analysis, and speech recognition. Recently, pioneering studies have increasingly adopted Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) based encoders to learn time-series representations through latent-space prediction....

Chia-Han Kuo, Chengshuai Zhao, Huan Liu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SAG-Sep: Sparse Augmented Graphs and Onion-Guided Search for Rounded Capacity Cut Separation

Rounded capacity cuts (RCCs) are among the most effective cuts for capacitated vehicle-routing relaxations, but exact separation is computationally prohibitive at scale. Existing heuristic and neural separators can be fast, but often fail to produce sufficiently many effective cuts within practical separation budgets....

Haoran Liu, Guanyi Wang, Yu Yang · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

What Actually Matters? A Paired Evaluation of Inference Settings for $\pi_{0.5}$ on BEHAVIOR-1K

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models offer a promising paradigm for general-purpose household robotics. However, inference and data-collection strategies that have been deployed in smaller-scale settings do not necessarily generalize to large-scale, diverse task suites. To address this gap, we conduct a systematic, pair...

Ruben Hammele, Samira Huber, Mohammad Nazeri et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

TERRA: Task-Oriented Edge AI for Regional Fire Detection with Identity-Free Reporting

This work introduces TERRA (Task-Oriented Edge Representation and Regional Aggregation), an edge-AI framework that combines task-oriented local inference, identity-free region-tagged reporting, and permutation-invariant regional evidence aggregation for regional inference under repetition-disjoint three-fold cross-vali...

Mohammad Kazemi, Julie A. McCann · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Think Twice: The Metis-1.6 Technical Report

Metis is a bet that better data, better training methods and new architectures can buy what a bigger parameter count cannot, at a fraction of the cost. Metis-1.6 is its latest step: two language models built from scratch by a single researcher, Praxis (2.94B parameters, 0.46B active per pass) and Logos (10.23B paramete...

Giulianno Vollmer · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

When More Planning Hurts: Learned Planners for World Models

The code, weights, evaluators, execution traces and cost accounting accompany the paper, where it is observed that the extra updates decrease the costs of the selected latent world-model trajectories for the updater, while the tasks that used to be successes become failures.

J. Chen · 0 citations

From tech blogs

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Microsoft Research Blog Nov 3, 2026

Learn the rules: The hacker mindset

Research Manager Mike Walker reflects on a career spanning hacker culture, cybersecurity, and AI, sharing lessons about trust, teamwork, leadership, and why solving difficult problems requires curiosity, judgment, agility—and an understanding of the rules. The post Learn the rules: The hacker mindset appeared first on Microsoft Research.

Google DeepMind Blog Nov 3, 2026

Agentic cheminformatics with Google Antigravity

Learn how Google Antigravity and our Cheminformatics Skills accelerate drug discovery workflows, search compounds, and propose novel rigidified macrocycles.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 28, 2026

Making machines that can listen

Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.

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