Skip to content

Category

natural language processing

9,568 papers

#natural language process... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Measuring the Verifier's Floor: How Much Apparent Rare-Word Text-to-Speech Error Is ASR Error?

Text-to-speech (TTS) is usually evaluated by transcribing its output with an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system, so the word error rate also counts recognizer errors. We measure these errors on human recordings of the test sentences. On LibriSpeech and FLEURS, the evaluation recognizer misses 33-67% of very rare...

Kirill Borodin, Vasilii Kudryavtsev, Nikita Vasiliev et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

How Different, or Different How? Stance Granularity in Viewpoint Selection for Dialog Systems that Engage Users with Alternative Views

Systems that aim to help a user engage with viewpoints other than their own have to decide how different those viewpoints should be. Viewpoints are mainly represented on a scalar scale, too coarse to distinguish viewpoints that disagree with the user about different things. We introduce a selection policy in which a ba...

Morita Tarvirdians, Reeve Lorena, Catharine Oertel · 0 citations
#computer vision Review Oct 2026

A Task-Centric Survey of Long-Document Visual Question Answering: Taxonomy, Evolution, and Future Directions

Visual document understanding is essential for acquiring knowledge from visually rich documents and is attracting growing research interest. Existing surveys emphasize architectures or technical approaches, with limited attention to how task bottlenecks shape technical choices and research priorities. We present a task...

Yu-Fei Tong, Guan-Jie Cheng, Tian-Le Wu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

The Value of Memory in Language Agents

Memory enables language agents to carry useful distinctions from past experience into future decisions. Its value depends on which distinctions survive, whether a bounded agent can use them, and what can be recovered or revised as demands evolve. We develop a decision-theoretic framework that follows this value from ra...

Zehao Lin, Erenkai Zhu, Helan Hu et al. · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Oct 2026

Predicting Music Valence and Arousal via Textual and Multimodal In-Context Learning in Large Language Models

This work investigates the potential of in-context learning (ICL) with large language models to advance continuous valence and arousal prediction and suggests that training-free ICL offers an effective inference-time strategy for current language models to predict continuous music emotion.

Chia Dai, Chih-Pin Tan, Yi-Hsuan Yang · 0 citations
#computer vision Review Oct 2026

Beyond Watching and Searching: Benchmarking Agents for Video-centered Deep Research Reports

Deep research agents synthesize open-web evidence into long reports, but current benchmarks do not evaluate research centered on a source video. We introduce Video-Centered Deep Research Report Generation. Given a video and user request, an agent identifies research questions, retrieves external multimodal evidence, an...

Jia-Hao Meng, Qi-Ze Yang, Yuxuan Wang et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Through a PRISM, Clearly: Step-Sequence Reasoning for Mistake Recognition in Procedural Videos

Procedural mistake recognition requires identifying deviations from valid multi-step activities. We study post-completion recognition from videos with benchmark-provided step boundaries. We introduce PRISM (Procedural mistake Recognition via Interpretable Semantic Modeling), which grounds video segments in language and...

Olga Loginova, Oleksandr Bezrukov, Frank Keller · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

SCOPE: Compiling Natural-Language Policies into Neurosymbolic Predicate Programs

Policy enforcement for LLM agents has shifted from single-turn content moderation to compound, application-specific policies evaluated over multi-turn transcripts and tool-call trajectories. Fine-tuned guardrail models are efficient but degrade on compound policies, and while LLM-as-a-judge approaches achieve higher ac...

Arnon Mazza, Elad Levi · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Open access Oct 2026

ColaBench: Evaluating Memory-Guided Knowledge Acquisition in Personal Agents

Personal agents need to draw on long-term interaction history to retrieve and apply external knowledge suited to a user's current request. Even an answer grounded in relevant documents can be unsuitable when it overlooks the user's circumstances. This creates two connected challenges: using historical conditions to ide...

Wenjie Zhang, Zhichao Shi, Xuhui Jiang et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Tracing Hallucinations in LLM Reasoning for UML Class Diagram Generation: An Empirical Taxonomy and Mitigation Study

Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate UML class diagrams from natural language requirements, but hallucinations may compromise the correctness and completeness of the resulting diagrams. Existing evaluations mostly assess the final diagram, without examining the intermediate traces of reasoning-capable LLMs, which...

Mojdeh Rahmanian, Foutse Khomh, Ashkan Sami et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Preprint Open access Oct 2026

Hierarchical Fine-Grained Cross-Modal Alignment via Dynamic Granularity Discovery and Optimal Transport

Fine-grained image-text retrieval requires a model not only to assess global semantic consistency between an image and a text, but also to model visual evidence for local textual semantics, including objects, attributes, quantities, actions, and relations, so as to distinguish semantically similar candidates. Existing...

Pengfeng Song, Shaozhong Zhang, Pengfei Shao · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint Oct 2026

MixJudge: Learning a Language-Queryable Critic for Vocal Mixing

A curriculum of 11 vocal-mix issues at multiple severity levels is constructed and used to train MixJudge, a language-queryable audio critic that shows its ability to retrieve mixing issues, distinguish opposite issues, and order the severity of an issue.

Kuan-Hsun Ho, Yuan-Chiao Cheng, Yen-Tung Yeh et al. · 0 citations

From tech blogs

See all →
Microsoft Research Blog Oct 22, 2026

Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations

Flint-interactive gives AI agents a language for creating interactive visualizations. Click a chart, filter data, highlight related content, and explore beyond the view the author originally chose. The post Flint-interactive: A language for creating interactive data visualizations appeared first on Microsoft Research.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.