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natural language processing

2,491 papers

#computer vision Review Jul 2026

Vibe Coding in Software Development: A Multivocal Literature Review

This is one of the first reviews to integrate peer-reviewed and grey literature on vibe coding under a single documented protocol and is strongest for prototyping and user-interface work and weakest for production, data-intensive, and safety-critical use, and tool visibility does not imply effectiveness.

Shahbaz Siddeeq, Muhammad Waseem, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Open access May 2026

From PDF to Dataset: Semi-Automated Extraction of Fine-Tuning Data

The results indicate that the proposed approach reduces the effort required for manual dataset construction while preserving data quality through mandatory human validation, and highlights the effectiveness of hybrid automation workflows in accelerating fine-tuning dataset preparation without compromising reliability.

Niklas Suvitie, Mika Saari, Pekka Abrahamsson · 1 citation

Context Before Code: An Experience Report on Vibe Coding in Practice

An experience report from a small full-stack team that applied contextual prompting and explicit architectural constraints to build a multi-project agent learning platform designed for sustained, production-oriented use and an academic retrieval-augmented generation system is presented.

Md Nasir Uddin Shuvo, M. Islam, Mahade Hasan et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Jul 2026

Epic-Organized vs. Requirement-Aligned Gherkin: An Empirical Evaluation of LLM-Based Acceptance Criteria Generation

Overall, the results suggest that epic-organized generation can improve perceived Gherkin quality while maintaining comparable semantic coverage, although broader replication is needed before generalizing this finding.

Shahbaz Siddeeq, M. Abbasi, Jussi Rasku et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Review Feb 2026

Identifying and Prioritizing Generative AI Use Cases in an Organization: An Industrial Case Study

This study investigates how employees in a energy company understand AI adoption and identifies areas where AI and LLMs-based agentic workflows could assist daily activities, including reporting work, forecasting, data handling, maintenance-related tasks, and anomaly detection.

Malik Abdul Sami, Z. Rasheed, Meri Olenius et al. · 0 citations
#computer vision Open access Mar 2024

LLM-based agents for automating the enhancement of user story quality: An early report

The use of large language models to automatically improve the user story quality in Austrian Post Group IT agile teams is explored, with a reference model for an Autonomous LLM-based Agent System developed and implemented at the company.

Zheying Zhang, M. Rayhan, Tomas Herda et al. · 48 citations · ⚡4
#machine learning Open access Jun 2025

Engineering RAG Systems for Real-World Applications: Design, Development, and Evaluation

Five domain-specific RAG applications developed for real-world scenarios across governance, cybersecurity, agriculture, industrial research, and medical diagnostics are presented, highlighting technical, operational, and ethical challenges affecting the reliability and usability of RAG systems in practice.

M. Hasan, Muhammad Waseem, Kai-Kristian Kemell et al. · 10 citations · ⚡1
#computer vision Open access Jun 2025

LLM-based Multi-Agent System for Intelligent Refactoring of Haskell Code

Results highlight the ability of LLM-based multi-agent in managing refactoring tasks targeted toward functional programming paradigms and hint that LLM-based multi-agent systems integration into the refactoring of functional programming languages can enhance maintainability and support automated development workflows.

Shahbaz Siddeeq, Muhammad Waseem, Z. Rasheed et al. · 5 citations
#machine learning Open access Feb 2025

Anomaly detection in smart power grids with graph-regularized MS-SVDD: a multimodal subspace learning approach

A generalized Multimodal Subspace Support Vector Data Description model with graph-embedded regularization is proposed, illustrating how relational and structural information can be systematically embedded into one-class models, enabling robust learning under complex, high-dimensional, and multimodal conditions.

Thomas Debelle, F. Sohrab, Pekka Abrahamsson et al. · 1 citation
#artificial intelligence Open access 2026

Bridging Humans and LLMs: Investigating Human-AI Collaboration in Multi-agent Requirements Analysis for Organizational AI Adoption

LLM-based multi-agent systems can support strategic AI planning by enabling iterative refinement with human experts by supporting structured and collaborative Requirements Engineering processes for AI adoption planning.

Malik Abdul Sami, Zheying Zhang, Muhammad Waseem et al. · 6 citations
#computer vision Preprint Aug 2026

Deep Thought Alignment: Trajectory-Level Latent Distillation for Video Reasoning

Latent-OPD is proposed, which augments OPD with trajectory-level latent distillation and introduces a progressive teacher-lookahead strategy, which aligns middle-to-late student layers with increasingly deeper teacher layers, establishing Latent-OPD as a highly effective approach to frame-efficient video reasoning.

Aoni Shen, Yongheng Zhang, Yinghui Li et al. · 1 citation

From tech blogs

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MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Aug 27, 2026

Looking beyond natural sequences

A new machine-learning framework aims to improve the success rate of computational protein design while moving away from results that reproduce sequences found in nature.

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Aug 20, 2026

Paving the way for greener ammonia production

New MIT research could lead to better materials for a fossil-fuel-free process for making the chemical that's essential to fertilizer and other products.

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