Anything with a magnetic moment also carries angular momentum, so reversing a magnetization sets the body spinning with the difference (Einstein and de Haas 1915). This paper counts, for an iron cylinder, the angular speed gained in a reversal, the swing on a torsion fibre, and how small the rotational energy is. No ne...
Yuuki Yamagishi· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
When a person tells an AI assistant about something painful, two things happeninside the model that we can measure separately. First, the model builds aninternal reading of how distressed the person is; this reading can be recovered fromits hidden states with a simple trained readout. Second, the model produces a reply...
Anant Pareek· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Counting the lattice points in a ball of radius r departs from the volume V times r to the power d (the content). Asking how large this departure is in two dimensions is the Gauss circle problem, and it is still unsolved in two and three dimensions. This paper measures the departure in the same way for dimensions d = 2...
Yuuki Yamagishi· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
The integer solutions of x to the power a plus y to the power b equal to z to the power c (the generalized Fermat equation) change greatly with the exponents. The Beal conjecture and the Fermat-Catalan conjecture are open questions about parts of this. This paper forms from the exponents a triangle with angles π/a, π/b...
Yuuki Yamagishi· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
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Whether a fission chain reaction keeps going is decided by the balance between neutrons gained in the content and neutrons leaking through the skin. This paper counts that balance in a bare one-group diffusion core (no reflector, no extrapolation distance, lengths measured in the diffusion length L, and the material re...
Yuuki Yamagishi· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Metal additive manufacturing has seen rapid growth, yet access remains limited by the high cost of established processes such as Selective Laser Melting (SLM), where entry-level systems typically require investments exceeding 100,000 USD. This paper introduces Powder Arc Fusion (PAF), a powder bed fusion concept that r...
Lukas Vogl· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
This paper presents StivorLing (https://stivorling.com/en/home-english/), the first comprehensive, community-driven documentation and revitalization project dedicated to the heritage Italo-Romance variety of Štivor, a small village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Currently, the variety is critically endangered, with only ap...
Marija Runić, Rossella Montibeler· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being incorporated into coding and programming education through conversational tutors, automated feedback systems, adaptive scaffolding, multimodal learning environments, and AI-assisted programming tools. While these technologies can provide immediate assistance a...
Janix Asare· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
Vision-language models are a form of multimodal AI that encode language and visual information jointly for a range of downstream tasks, however interpretation of how they understand the input across modalities remains difficult. This work uses Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) to interpret a self-supervised audio-visual model...
Brian Diep· cIRcle (University of Britis...· 0 citations
Small VCF databases, one per cohort. Variants, genotypes, and samples live in either chDB (embedded ClickHouse) or DuckDB; gene and ClinVar annotations live in a sibling DuckDB file. A bundled Model Context Protocol server exposes a small set of tools so a language-model client can query the cohort in natural language...
Paulo A. F. Nuin· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
As a continuation of our previous work, we publish the paper resolving the open Automata Exchange Problem 24.04(A) by showing that the problem is decidable. Unlike Problem 24.04(B), Problem 24.04(A) was not stated precisely enough to make clear whether epsilon-moves were included in the model. For this reason, we solve...
Alp Eren Bütün· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations
As a continuation of our previous work, we publish the paper resolving the open Automata Exchange Problem 24.04(A) by showing that the problem is decidable. Unlike Problem 24.04(B), Problem 24.04(A) was not stated precisely enough to make clear whether epsilon-moves were included in the model. For this reason, we solve...
Alp Eren Bütün· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 0 citations