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Aug 2026

First‐Principles Study of Ag (111) and Modified Surfaces: Electronic, Optical, and Thermoelectric Properties

This research adopts modern theoretical frameworks as well as simulation methods to complete an in‐depth analysis of Ag (111) and its modified surfaces Ag/Ag (111) and Cu/Ag (111). The research examines how silver surfaces absorb and catalyze various processes after silver and copper atom adsorption for potential techn...

S. S. Hayat, Q. Rafiq, M. Salik et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Harnessing the Potential of 2D Ti3C2 MXene: A First-Principles Study on Structural, Electronic, Optical, and Mechanical Properties

In this study, we employ first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations using the CASTEP framework to investigate the structural, electronic, mechanical, and optical properties of the two-dimensional (2D) Ti3C2 MXene material. The optimized structure reveals a hexagonal P63/mmc (194) symmetry, confirming...

Muhammad Aqib, Muhammad Irfan, Hadia Khalil et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Orientation-Dependent Interfacial Stability and Elastic Anisotropy of α-Fe/Fe3C: A First-Principles Study

Cementite (Fe3C) plays a key role in determining the mechanical performance of pearlitic and heat-resistant steels, where both its intrinsic elastic properties and interfacial bonding with ferrite are critical. In this study, first-principles calculations based on density functional theory were employed to systematical...

Ning Dang, Jian-Jun Wang, Jia Wang et al. · 0 citations

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