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Hierarchical reinforcement learning for safe output tracking: managing constraints of dependent internal states in unknown discrete-time systems

Sep 2026 · Neural computing & applications (Print) · Vol 38 · 0 citations · 39 references

TL;DR

Comparative results indicate that the spectral entropy of the internal state of the internal state (motor current) is significantly lower with a narrower probability distribution under the proposed scheme, validating its enhanced stability and smoothness.

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