Review
Open access
Care Needs of Patients With Chronic Cardiovascular Diseases: An Integrative Review
Mahdi Nabi Foodani
Maasoumeh Zakerimoghadam
S. Ghiyasvandian
Verónica V. Márquez Hernández
M. Rodríguez-García
A. H. Goudarzian
Zahra Abbasi Dolatabadi
Medicine
Abstract
Chronic cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a primary contributor to global mortality. Despite their prevalence, the comprehensive care needs of affected patients are not fully elucidated. This integrative review sought to synthesize current evidence on the multifaceted care requirements of individuals with chronic CVDs.