Skip to content
Open access

Aβ42-Driven α-synuclein Fibril Polymorphism and Distinct Intracellular Aggregation

Sep 2026 · bioRxiv · 0 citations · 81 references
Biology Medicine

TL;DR

Heterotypic interactions with Aβ42 reshape α-syn aggregation pathways and fibril conformations, generating structurally distinct α-syn fibril populations with different neuronal seeding activities, which provide a molecular framework for understanding how cross-talk between amyloidogenic proteins may contribute to structural and pathological heterogeneity in mixed neurodegenerative diseases.

Read PDF

Similar papers

Open access

Aggregation, Propagation and Pathological Implications of α-synuclein Amyloid Fibrils in Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a severe, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by aggregation of the protein α-synuclein into amyloid fibrils, leading to the formation of Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites and degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Although α-synuclein aggregation is a def...

Fritjof Havemeister · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Triprolidine Interferes with α-Synuclein Fibrillation and Remodels Aggregate Structure via Conformational Modulation.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by the pathological aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn) into β-sheet-rich fibrils, contributing to neuronal toxicity and oxidative stress. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory and disaggregating effects of Triprolidine (TC) on α-syn fibrillation through a combined exper...

Md Nadir Hassan, Murtaza Hussain, Faisal Nabi et al. · 0 citations
Aug 2026

Structural basis of α-synuclein and DJ-1 complex.

Based on the structure, a DJ-1-derived peptide (173-180) is designed that significantly inhibited α-synuclein aggregation in TEM and ELISA assays, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic candidate for α-synucleinopathies.

Hyeon Jin Kim, Da Hye Kim, Chang-Woo Han et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Targeted degradation of alpha-synuclein impedes PFF-induced aggregation

The Affinity-directed PROtein Missile system is employed and targeted degradation of α-synuclein impedes the pre-formed fibril (PFF)-induced aggregation of α-synuclein in primary neurons derived from rats expressing human α-synuclein.

Bill Carton, Géraldine Gelders, Gajanan Sathe et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Backbone Thioamide Substitution Enhances the Activity of Short Peptides in Modulating the Aggregation of α-Synuclein

The non-amyloid-β component (NAC) region of the Parkinson’s-associated protein α-synuclein plays a key role in its pathogenic aggregation, motivating the development of molecules that target this critical region. Here, we show that a minimal NAC-derived motif, 66VGGAVVT72, can be reprogrammed through backbone engineeri...

Haoliang Zheng, Kyren Miller, Magdalena I. Ivanova et al. · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Hyphenated Mass Spectrometry-Based Strategies for Characterizing Oligomers of α‑Synuclein in Parkinson’s Disease

The pathological aggregation of α-synuclein (α-syn), an intrinsically disordered protein that regulates synaptic vesicle trafficking in the brain, is a defining molecular feature in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Early oligomeric assemblies are widely considered the most neurotoxic species, yet their structural features rem...

Raya Sadighi, Andrea Istrati, Sigourney Karijodikoro et al. · 1 citation

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.