The paper presents a one-pass algorithm in the insert-delete graph stream model that returns a $(1+\varepsilon)(\alpha+2)$-approximation for the size of the maximum matching in a graph of arboricity at most $\alpha$. The algorithm uses $O(\varepsilon^{-4/3}\alpha^{4/3}n^{2/3} \text{polylog} n)$ space. For constant $\alpha$ and $\varepsilon$, this improves the best known previous space bound from $O(n^{4/5} \text{polylog} n)$ to $O(n^{2/3} \text{polylog} n)$. The algorithm is a linear sketch and requires no bounds on the number of deletions or on the arboricity of intermediate graphs.
This work proposes an algorithm that approximates the number of spanning trees in $\widetilde O(m+n^{3/2}\eps^{-1})$ time and matches the best known size of the determinant sparsifiers.
The soundness uses a result of Haeupler, Saha, and Srinivasan building on the proof of Moser and Tardos, to upper-bound the probability that a fixed relatively large subset is an independent set after the Moser-Tardos algorithm terminates.
For every $0<\varepsilon \le 1$, we give a randomized $(3+\varepsilon)$-approximation to weighted edit distance when the costs form a metric on the alphabet augmented with a gap symbol. For strings of total length $N$, the running time is $\widetilde{O}(N^{8/5}/\varepsilon^{16/5})$, where $\widetilde{O}$ suppresses fac...
D. Das, Evangelos Kipouridis, Tomasz Kociumaka· 0 citations
The Zarankiewicz problem for $3$-uniform hypergraphs asks for the maximum number $z(n)$ of edges in a tripartite hypergraph with $n$ vertices in each part containing no copy of $K_{2,2,2}^{(3)}$ (a ``box''). Erd\H{o}s (1964) proved $z(n) = O(n^{11/4})$. The best previously known lower bound was $\Omega(n^{8/3})$, due t...
We give a randomized polynomial-time algorithm that colors any promised $3$-colorable graph on $n$ vertices with $\smash{O(n^{4/23}) = O(n^{0.17391\ldots})}$ colors, improving on the recent bounds of $O(n^{0.19539})$ by Bansal, Huang, and Lee and Narang and Tang who obtained $O(n^{(13-\sqrt{97})/18+\epsilon})=O(n^{0.17...
For an $F$-free graph $G$, a non-edge is $F$-saturating if adding it to $G$ creates a copy of $F$. We denote by $f_{p+1}(n,m)$ the minimum number of $K_{p+1}$-saturating non-edges in a $K_{p+1}$-free $n$-vertex graph with $m$ edges. Erd\H{o}s and Tuza conjectured that $f_4\left(n,\mathrm{ex}(n,K_3)+ 1\right)= (1 + o(1)...