This study proposes an explainable machine learning pipeline that integrates feature extraction techniques, namely Sparse PCA, PLS, and MCR-ALS, with Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) for post hoc interpretation, while preserving the ability to project explanations back into the original input space so that practitioners can relate them to underlying biological signals.
Machine learning is a ubiquitous part of the modern neuroimaging toolkit, particularly for research aimed towards precision medicine goals of improving individual-level diagnosis and treatment. However, the high dimensionality of neuroimaging data poses significant challenges for constructing interpretable predictive m...
Biomedical spectroscopy, including Raman, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), infrared spectroscopy, and hyperspectral imaging, is increasingly combined with machine learning for disease classification, sample characterization, and biomarker-oriented analysis. However, high predictive performance does not estab...
Dimitris Kalatzis, Alkmini D. Nega· AI in Medicine· 0 citations
This dissertation demonstrates how biologically informed machine learning and representation learning approaches can support scalable predictive modeling and transcriptomics-driven therapeutic inference across diverse biomedical applications.
Parkinson’s disease (PD) prediction in clinical tabular data is challenging due to feature interactions and data imbalance. The current methods put emphasis on either predictive performance or interpretability in a unified way. This paper presents a comparative hybrid learning framework that evaluates conventional mach...
Ghadah Naif Alwakid, N. Tariq, Mamoona Humayun et al.· Journal of Disability Resear...· 0 citations
A novel approach for deep extraction of causally informed features via restricted architecture (DECIFRA), designed for multivariate time series modeling that captures functionally grounded brain connectivity patterns, with certain dynamics associated with age or schizophrenia classification tasks and others consistentl...
P. Popov, Cristian Morasso, Giorgio Dolci et al.· IEEE Transactions on Medical...· 0 citations
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