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Open access Oct 2026

Large-scale plasma metabolic profiling identifies signatures and biomarkers associated with air pollution and arrhythmias: A prospective cohort study from UK Biobank.

BACKGROUND Air pollution is an established modifiable risk factor for cardiac arrhythmia, yet the metabolic mechanisms underlying this association remain poorly understood. This study aimed to elucidate how air pollutants promote arrhythmias through metabolic pathway perturbations. METHODS We conducted a prospective...

Hong-Guang Wu, Nan He, Pei-Yao Li et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Pattern-based environmental antibiotic exposure associated with elevated cardiovascular risk and lipidomic disruption in children: a dual-center study.

Childhood exposure to environmental antibiotics, particularly those related to veterinary use, may contribute to health risks, but evidence on the association between mixture patterns and childhood cardiovascular risk and underlying pathways remains limited. We aimed to identify reproducible urinary antibiotic exposure...

Yi Zhang, Xin-Li Song, Zhi-Ying Song et al. · 0 citations
Open access Oct 2026

Exploring biomarkers related to branched-chain amino acid metabolism in childhood obesity based on transcriptomics and experimental verification

Childhood obesity (CO) is a complex chronic disease driven by environmental, behavioral, and genetic factors. Dysregulation of branched-chain amino acid metabolism (BCAAM) contributes to CO development, highlighting the need to identify reliable biomarkers for diagnosis and treatment. Biomarkers associated with BCAAM...

Hui-Jie Zhang, Yi Lei, Li-Mei Guan et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Identification of shared and divergent molecular pathways linking ambient air pollutants to mortality and major chronic diseases through proteomic profiling

Ambient air pollutants have been associated with increased risks of mortality and chronic diseases; however, population-based evidence on their shared versus pollutant- and outcome-specific molecular mechanisms remains unclear. Leveraging proteomics data from 48,645 participants in the UK Biobank, we characterized prot...

Yi-Nan Jiang, Shi-Li Zhou, Qi Wu et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Plasma metabolic fingerprinting identifies phenylalanine as a mortality biomarker in elderly ARDS patients

Currently, there remains a lack of effective prognostic biomarkers specifically for ARDS patients. We conducted a retrospective study profiling plasma metabolomics (ARDS = 55, non-ARDS = 37) via high-throughput NPELDI-MS. Machine learning (LR, SVM, NN) developed age-stratified prognostic models (< 65 vs. ≥...

Yan-Yan Li, Jing Xu, Bo-Shun Zhang et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Dimensionality reduction and metabolite panel derivation in urinary metabolomics based on Random Forest with Gini index feature selection.

These findings highlight the advantage of a unified, supervised tree-based strategy capable of delivering stable classification and interpretable dimensionality reduction across independent untargeted metabolomics platforms, providing a structured and transferable framework for metabolomics-driven biomarker discovery a...

Markus Zetes, Vlad Moisoiu, Carmen Socaciu et al. · 0 citations

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