The need to design for the quality of the residual soundscape, balance user control with interaction demands, and support guided, interpretable personalization is highlighted.
Abstract
People with sound sensitivity (PWSS) often manage distressing sounds with earplugs and noise-canceling headphones that broadly suppress their surroundings, limiting access to useful auditory cues. We present Sona, a mobile system for personalized, real-time soundscape mediation, informed by prior sound sensitivity research and an online survey of 68 PWSS. Sona selectively attenuates multiple overlapping user-chosen sounds at adjustable strength, suggests targets from ambient sound recognition, and lets users add custom targets from short recordings without retraining the model. In an in-situ evaluation with ten PWSS, participants reported that Sona made their soundscapes more manageable. The study also surfaced uneven attenuation across sound type and context, tensions between managing filters and attending to ongoing activities, and difficulty interpreting personalization outcomes. These findings highlight the need to design for the quality of the residual soundscape, balance user control with interaction demands, and support guided, interpretable personalization.
This publication proposes a definition and a classification of agile software development approaches and analyses ten software development methods that can be characterized as being "agile" against the defined criterion.
P. Abrahamsson, O. Salo, Jussi Ronkainen et al.· arXiv.org· 727 citations· ⚡54
The study shows that agile practices improve both informal and formal communication, but indicates that, in larger development situations involving multiple external stakeholders, a mismatch of adequate communication mechanisms can sometimes even hinder the communication.
M. Pikkarainen, Jukka Haikara, O. Salo et al.· Empirical Software Engineeri...· 401 citations· ⚡48
The results indicate that software engineering work practices are chosen opportunistically, adapted and configured to provide value under the constrains imposed by the startup context.
Nicolò Paternoster, Carmine Giardino, M. Unterkalmsteiner et al.· Information and Software Tec...· 394 citations· ⚡54
The perception of the impact of agile methods is predominantly positive, and several challenge areas were discovered, but based on this study, agile methods are here to stay.
M. Laanti, O. Salo, P. Abrahamsson· Information and Software Tec...· 260 citations· ⚡20
AI agents can generate code at a scale that’s hard for humans to review line-by-line. PDD Kit helps ensure the code is doing what the developer intended by creating formal specifications and testing against them. It converts developer intent into a Verus specification, proves AI-generated code meets it for every input, and uses tests where proofs aren't practical. Developers review intent, not every line. The post Formally verifying agent-written full-stack web apps with PDD Kit appeared first o…
Professor Paris Smaragdis develops computers with superhuman hearing for applications like speech recognition, music understanding, and environmental monitoring.
MIT News · Artificial Intelligence· news.mit.eduOct 23, 2026
During the School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences’ 75th Anniversary Symposium, President Sally Kornbluth said “MIT has never needed your particular insight and guidance more than we do now.”
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