Sep 2026· Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Abstract
Code accompanying the manuscript "Standard Group Relative Reinforcement Learning Is Unstable on Small Masked-Diffusion Language Models: A Controlled Study and Five Rejected Explanations," submitted to Scientific Reports. Includes the reinforcement learning driver, the supervised fine-tuning and evaluation scripts written for this work, and the deterministic analysis and figure-generation scripts that compute every statistic, figure, and table reported in the paper, together with unit tests for the analysis helpers. Model checkpoints and per-run training logs are not included; see the paper's Data Availability Statement.
Supporting data, adapters, predictions and code for the article *Low-Cost LoRA Fine-Tuning of Small Language Models for Multi-Step Arithmetic Reasoning* by Jake O'Grady, Asena Isik Gürhan, Chee Fong Ting and Effirul Ramlan (University of Galway). We generated 20,000 GSM8K-derived arithmetic problems with step-by-step s...
O'Grady, Jake, Gürhan, Asena Isik, Chee, Fong Ting et al.· Zenodo (CERN European Organi...· 465 citations
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The results are packaged in the Greenfield Startup Model (GSM), which explains the priority of startups to release the product as quickly as possible, and the need to shorten time-to-market, by speeding up the development through low-precision engineering activities.
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This state-of-practice investigation was performed using a literature review followed by a multiple-case study approach and presents how inconsistency between managerial strategies and execution can lead to failure by means of a behavioral framework.
Carmine Giardino, Xiaofeng Wang, P. Abrahamsson· International Conference on...· 175 citations· ⚡19
Software startup companies develop innovative, software-intensive products within limited timeframes and with few resources, searching for sustainable and scalable business models.
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This study conducts a case survey study based on the secondary data of the major pivots happened in 49 software startups, and demonstrates that customer need pivot is the most common among all pivot types.
Sohaib Shahid Bajwa, Xiaofeng Wang, Anh Nguyen-Duc et al.· Empirical Software Engineeri...· 127 citations· ⚡15
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