Hold-out evaluations for model changes, cross-border adaptation, and scale are proposed, including a factorial test of source evidence and checkpoint repair and group-level reporting to prevent aggregate gains from masking local failures.
Abstract
Deploying, migrating, or scaling an agent can change its model, harness, infrastructure, application, and intended users. We formulate agent calibration as standards-first adaptation: define basic-capability, technical-environment, and user-context standards; diagnose gaps; generate and apply revisions; and recheck the same standards within fixed budgets. These standard families interact across information, harness, and user-acceptance layers. Source behavior is diagnostic, not a perfect reference or capability ceiling: model replacement can turn correct answers into errors or errors into correct answers. Qualification requires all mandatory known tests, actual end-to-end deployment paths, hard predicates, and declared task/user minimums to pass; aggregate gains cannot erase hard failures. Revisions may change tools or harnesses, add demonstrations and task descriptions, or use validated target-native trajectories to train a policy, controller, or compact skill model served through the harness. Semantic checkpoints validate executed artifacts, localize repair, and revalidate dependencies. The loop exports reusable configuration or training artifacts with a qualification record, while final task outputs undergo their own checks. Independent factual evidence precedes relative preference judgment; DPO and GRPO optimize policies rather than establish truth. Frozen held-out evaluation tests generalization and compares equal-budget target-native optimization. We specify an automatic calibration tool using limited authorized user trajectories and tests as future work. The framework and tool remain proposals; confirmatory empirical validation is pending.
GAOKAO-Bench is introduced, an intuitive benchmark that employs questions from the Chinese GAOKAO examination as test samples, including both subjective and objective questions that contribute a robust evaluation benchmark for future large language models and offers valuable insights into the advantages and limitations...
Xiaotian Zhang, Chun-yan Li, Yi Zong et al.· arXiv.org· 216 citations· ⚡17
An algorithm is proposed which leverages disentangled semantic factors to generate adversarial perturbation by altering controlled semantic attributes to fool the learner towards various "adversarial" targets.
Haonan Qiu, Chaowei Xiao, Lei Yang et al.· arXiv.org· 208 citations· ⚡17
This work proposes a HALO that directly maximizes the utility of generations instead of maximizing the log-likelihood of preferences, and suggests that the best loss depends on the inductive biases most appropriate for a given setting, an oft-overlooked consideration.
This work investigates the possibilities of using LLMs in a resume screening setting via a document retrieval framework that simulates job candidate selection and finds that the MTEs are biased, significantly favoring White-associated names in 85% of cases and female-associated names in only 11.1% of cases.
This work shows that orders of magnitude enhancement in performance could be obtained by a combination of hardware improvements and tight quantum-HPC integration and introduces high-performance architectures for quantum-probabilistic computing with custom-designed accelerators to tackle today's industry-scale classical...
Masoud Mohseni, Artur Scherer, K. Johnson et al.· arXiv.org· 121 citations· ⚡9
This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the Ultralytics YOLO family, emphasizing architectural evolution, benchmarking, deployment, and emerging directions from YOLOv5 through YOLO27, and examines detection, segmentation, depth, classification, pose, oriented detection, tracking, export, quantization, and deplo...