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Review Open access Sep 2026

Cellular senescence of renal tubular epithelial cells in diabetic kidney disease: emerging mechanisms and targeted interventions

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), and while current standard treatment strategies can slow disease progression, they are still unable to reverse progressive structural damage to the kidneys. Emerging evidence indicates that the senescence of renal tubular epithelial ce...

Jun-Wei Shi, Jia-Ning Sun, Jun-Wei Gao et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

T‐Cell Remodeling in Renal Fibrosis: From Acute Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease

Renal fibrosis is a final common pathway in chronic kidney disease (CKD), yet available therapies rarely reverse established scarring. T lymphocytes are now recognized as dynamic regulators of this process rather than simple inflammatory bystanders. This Review integrates evidence from experimental kidney injury models...

Qian-Hui Li, Jun-Ting Guan, Yi-Fan Song et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Oct 2026

Cellular senescence in multiple sclerosis: hallmarks, immunosenescence, and therapeutic implications

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated neurodegenerative disease where chronological aging predicts the conversion to progressive MS (PMS), a phase defined by compartmentalized inflammation and accelerated neurodegeneration. While current disease modifying therapies (DMTs) are effective for managing the inflamma...

Ala' Yousef, John M. Seubert, Christopher Power et al. · 0 citations
Review Open access Sep 2026

Acute Kidney Injury-to-Chronic Kidney Disease Transition-Associated Macrophage Subtypes: Biological Functions and Intercellular Crosstalk

As a core organ responsible for metabolism and homeostatic regulation, the kidney performs physiological functions that encompass material excretion, fluid balance, electrolyte regulation, and endocrine control; and serves as a critical hub for maintaining the coordinated functioning of multiple organ systems. Kidney i...

Shuai Jin, Cheng-Rong Fu, Hao-Ran Zhang et al. · 1 citation
Review Open access Sep 2026

Cellular Senescence and SASP in Bladder Ageing: Mechanisms and Emerging Interventions

Abstract Bladder dysfunction is a prevalent age-related condition that severely impairs quality of life in older adults and commonly manifests as lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), including frequency, urgency, incontinence, and nocturia. Cellular senescence, characterized by irreversible cell-cycle arrest accompanie...

Jun-Feng Yan, Dan-Jie Zhang, Fan Zhao · 0 citations

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