Skip to content
#edge computing Open access

A Two-Index Framework for the Bulk-Boundary Correspondence of Anyon Condensation and Boundary Majorana Statistics

Oct 2026 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topological Materials and Phenomena

Abstract

The bulk-boundary correspondence asserts that topological data of a (2+1)-dimensional phase determine the physics of its boundary, but in the setting of anyon condensation the correspondence is usually stated structurally rather than quantitatively. We propose a set of computable indices that quantify the correspondence between anyon condensation in a parent topological order and the emergence of Majorana statistics at a gapped boundary. The first index, κ = dim(A)², measures the "size" of the condensate, where A is the connected (étale) algebra of condensed anyons inside the parent modular tensor category C. For normal condensates — those in which every local A-module sector contributes once to the child, as in Cases I and II — κ coincides with D_C²/D_D², the ratio of squared total quantum dimensions of parent and child; for non-normal condensates (Case III) the two expressions differ, and we report both. The second index, μ = Δc/(1/2) = 2Δc, counts chiral Majorana edge modes forced by the mismatch Δc between the chiral central charges of parent and child phases. A third diagnostic, the non-Abelian excess fraction f_NA, measures the share of boundary quantum dimension carried by sectors with d > 1. We evaluate all indices explicitly for three canonical cases: condensing A = 1 ⊕ ψ in the Ising category (κ = 4, μ = 1, boundary σ defects with two fusion channels — the fingerprint of Majorana zero modes); condensing A = 1 ⊕ e in the toric code (κ = 4, μ = 0, single-channel fusion, no Majorana structure); and condensing A = 1 ⊕ (ψ,ψ) in the doubled Ising category (κ = dim(A)² = 4, child/parent dimension ratio D_D/D_C = √(3/7), f_NA = 1/3, non-Abelian boundary carrier (σ,σ)). The contrast between the first two cases shows that κ alone does not detect Majorana statistics; μ and f_NA do. All numerical results are derived by explicit arithmetic from standard category data, divergences between independent drafts are documented in Appendix A, and limitations of the framework Full text and updates: papers.qnfo.org/papers/a-two-index-framework-for-the-bulk-boundary-correspondence-of-anyon-condensation/

View source

Similar papers

#computer vision Review Sep 2017

Agile Software Development Methods: Review and Analysis

This publication proposes a definition and a classification of agile software development approaches and analyses ten software development methods that can be characterized as being "agile" against the defined criterion.

P. Abrahamsson, O. Salo, Jussi Ronkainen et al. · 727 citations · ⚡54
#computer vision Jun 2008

The impact of agile practices on communication in software development

The study shows that agile practices improve both informal and formal communication, but indicates that, in larger development situations involving multiple external stakeholders, a mismatch of adequate communication mechanisms can sometimes even hinder the communication.

M. Pikkarainen, Jukka Haikara, O. Salo et al. · 401 citations · ⚡48
#machine learning Review Open access Oct 2014

Software development in startup companies: A systematic mapping study

The results indicate that software engineering work practices are chosen opportunistically, adapted and configured to provide value under the constrains imposed by the startup context.

Nicolò Paternoster, Carmine Giardino, M. Unterkalmsteiner et al. · 394 citations · ⚡54

Related blog posts

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 21, 2026

Solving a 31-year-old grand challenge in mathematics – the KLS conjecture

For decades, a fundamental question about the difficulty of computing in high-dimensional spaces has resisted proof. New research resolves this question, removing a major theoretical obstacle to understanding the efficiency of randomized algorithms used across science and computing. The Kannan–Lovász–Simonovits (KLS) conjecture was proposed in 1995. It asks whether, for a broad class of high-dimensional […] The post Solving a 31-year-old grand challenge in mathematics – the KLS conjecture appear…

MIT News · Artificial Intelligence Oct 15, 2026

AI model decodes the language cells use to communicate

A new computational approach reveals how cells communicate to assemble into tissues. This could accelerate stem cell engineering, improve disease models, and inform therapies.

Microsoft Research Blog Oct 15, 2026

Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar

Zero-knowledge proofs can verify computing results without rerunning workloads or exposing sensitive data. Magnetar helps bring them into the mainstream with support for standard programming languages, major speed gains, and quantum-resistant security. The post Proof-based general-purpose computing with Magnetar appeared first on Microsoft Research.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.