This work presents Paritok-4B, a 4B LoRA compressor for coding-agent trajectories built on two commitments, and distil a gpt-4.1-mini teacher over 67,074 real OpenHands trajectories into 40,606 validated examples and fine-tune Qwen3-4B.
Abstract
Coding agents re-send large file reads and tool outputs to a frontier LLM every turn, and this context dominates their token bill. General-purpose prompt compressors are trained on prose and suit code poorly: they paraphrase identifiers and drop the exact spans an agent needs to edit. We present Paritok-4B, a 4B LoRA compressor for coding-agent trajectories built on two commitments. It is extractive: it selects spans rather than rewriting them, and 96.0% of the identifiers, paths, and numbers it emits already appear in its input, holding at 96.2% on held-out SWE-bench Lite output. It is intent-conditioned: told the agent's current task, it acts chiefly inside a retained segment, selecting which lines survive (retained lines are +0.067 more intent-relevant than removed ones, paired 95% CI [+0.056, +0.078]) rather than changing how much is retained. We distil a gpt-4.1-mini teacher over 67,074 real OpenHands trajectories into 40,606 validated examples and fine-tune Qwen3-4B. On all 300 SWE-bench Lite instances, Paritok-4B compresses agent context to 25.7% of its size, 2.0x harder than a gpt-4.1-mini compressor (50.2%) and 2.4x harder than gpt-5 (61.9%), while retaining 86.5% of uncompressed single-shot solve quality. Fed the cat -n line-numbered input real agents produce, it compresses slightly less (27.8%) and retains more (89.3%); there the paired test is informative, with 30 instances solved only uncompressed and 17 only compressed, an exact McNemar p=0.079, so at this sample size compressing context to roughly a quarter of its size does not significantly reduce the solve rate. The model is a 264 MB adapter that self-hosts on one 24 GB GPU with no per-token compressor fee, which at list prices decides the economics: gpt-5 as a compressor is net-negative, costing more than the downstream tokens it saves. Weights, data, and evaluation scripts are open (Apache 2.0).
This study introduces CodeGrep, a 14B retrieval agent trained end-to-end with GRPO to issue multi-turn parallel grep, glob, and read tool calls and return candidate files to a frozen downstream coding agent, and applies the efficiency signal at the advantage layer rather than the reward layer to reduce KL drift and translates cleanly into downstream efficiency.
Wu-Ya Chen, Yihao Yang, Yang Cao et al.· 0 citations
Pruning long context for coding agents has been a vital technology for efficient context management. While existing context pruning methods such as SWE-Pruner realize this by attaching a separate code classifier, we find the agent itself encodes internal representations indicating the relevance of code context when reading tool output. Based on this finding, we propose SWE-Pruner Pro, which prunes tool outputs directly inside the agent. Concretely, a small head turns the agent's own internal representations into a keep-or-prune label for each line, with a length-aware embedding keyed to each tool output's line count. Across two open-weight backbones and four multi-turn benchmarks, SWE-Pruner Pro saves up to 39% of prompt and completion tokens while preserving task quality, with bounded inference overhead. Notably, on MiMo-V2-Flash SWE-Pruner Pro additionally raises the SWE-Bench Verified resolve rate by +3.8% and the long-context Oolong accuracy by +2.2 points.
Yuhang Wang, Yuling Shi, Shaoqiu Zhang et al.· 1 citation
Three conditions over one byte-identical prompt separate a grammar's two jobs: it fixes where generation stops as well as which tokens may be emitted, and both preregistered language claims fail.
From the ways agents exploited their harness--reading sibling runs through shared git state, leaving notes to"future runs"in persistent memory--the authors distill five design rules for evaluating autonomous agents.
N. Askarbekuly, Mohamad Al Mdfaa, Ahmed Helaly et al.· 0 citations
The effect of introducing the manager-worker scaffold over a shared filesystem workspace, with no training and no per-benchmark tuning, measured against the same model answering in a single pass is investigated, finding several mechanisms behind the gains.
Victor Gao, Vida Khosrowshahi, Ali Khosrowshahi et al.· 0 citations
Long-running Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents often accumulate large intermediate traces containing audits, eliminations, and numeric calculations. In practice, this state is compressed before handing it to a downstream decision step, creating an information bottleneck in which small omissions can break strict numeric or categorical constraints. This paper evaluates hand-off compression in a closed-world travel-planning relay with two LLM agents. A Researcher audits a fixed inventory of hotels and flights for 50 goal instances, and a Booker selects a hotel--flight pair using only the goal and the hand-off payload, with the inventory withheld. We compare four hand-off conditions: no compression, narrative summarization, schema-constrained JSON extraction, and embedding-based pruning. Exhaustive enumeration over the fixed inventory provides exact feasible and optimal labels. Results show that hand-off representation strongly affects downstream feasibility under a small decision model. JSON extraction achieves the highest feasibility accuracy at 0.96, while narrative summarization, despite producing the smallest compressed hand-off payload, degrades feasibility to 0.48. Embedding-based pruning matches the uncompressed control on feasibility at 0.88 without an additional generative compression call. These findings indicate that constraint checking benefits from structured and auditable hand-off representations rather than relying on brevity alone.
Anantha Sharma, Sheeba Elizabeth John, Kaarthik Senthil Kumar et al.· 0 citations