Healing and hope: The recovery journey of drug addiction survivors

Abstract

Drug addiction arises from intricate personal, social, and emotional challenges rather than from one specific decision. Comprehending how people cope with and recover from addiction is crucial for creating effective and adaptable interventions. This qualitative research examined the recovery journeys of drug addiction survivors in the Philippines, emphasizing routes to substance use and healing. A phenomenological approach was employed to conduct in-depth semi-structured interviews with ten survivors—seven males, two females, and one gay person—who had undergone rehabilitation. Participants were chosen using purposive sampling guided by specific inclusion criteria, which included lasting recovery (3–5 years or longer), successful completion of a rehabilitation program, residency in Negros Occidental, positive conduct during rehabilitation, no relapse incidents, and psychological preparedness. Data were examined utilizing Braun and Clarke’s (2022) six-step thematic analysis framework. Five fundamental themes surfaced: Anguish of Losing Control; Vulnerability of Searching for Meaning and Connection; Hitting Threshold and Sparking the Urge to Transform; Fear of Losing Family Ignites Deep Yearning for Change; and Regaining Autonomy, Peace, and Self-Direction. Findings indicate that substance use developed from overlapping emotional, physical, and social pressures, including grief, psychological distress, exhaustion, peer influence, and family conflict. Recovery extended beyond abstinence, involving identity reconstruction, improved coping strategies, and renewed purpose. Key turning points included self-awareness, family support, and spirituality. Sustained recovery was reinforced by social connections, faith, and personal agency, enabling reintegration into society. The study recommends strengthening rehabilitation programs, family engagement, and community-based psychosocial support. Keywords: Drug Addiction, Phenomenological, Resilience, Recovery Journey