Development of an IoT-Based Smart Dormitory Network Infrastructure

Abstract

The increasing demand for internet connectivity and smart technologies in dormitory environments requires a reliable, secure, and scalable network infrastructure. This study proposes a Smart Dormitory Network Design intended to support students, working individuals, and various smart devices such as electronic locks, smart lighting systems, thermostats, and IP cameras. The proposed network utilizes an enterprise-grade architecture incorporating Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) segmentation, Wi-Fi 6 wireless technology, WPA3 Enterprise authentication, firewall protection, and Access Control Lists (ACLs) to ensure efficient traffic management and network security. The study follows a design and development approach involving requirement analysis, network planning, wireless deployment, security configuration, and network evaluation. The proposed design aims to minimize wireless dead zones, support high-density device connectivity, and protect network resources from unauthorized access. The results indicate that the proposed infrastructure can provide secure, reliable, and scalable connectivity suitable for modern smart dormitory environments. The study serves as a reference for future implementation and development of enterprise-grade residential networks.