Social representations of users with alcohol problems about spirituality: repercussions on nursing care

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the social representations of users with mental health needs resulting from alcohol use regarding spirituality and their implications for the implementation of nursing care. Method: A descriptive-qualitative study conducted from May to December 2024, grounded in the theory of Social Representations. The data, collected through Free Association and semi-structured interviews, were subjected to Thematic Analysis. Results: Representations regarding alcoholism, abstinence, and spirituality were revealed. Alcoholism, initially perceived as a pleasure, turns into a nightmare. Abstinence emerged as the challenging act of rejecting drugs, marked by mental struggle and relapses. Spirituality represented faith in God to overcome addiction, serving as a refuge and crucial support for recovery. Final Considerations: The ambivalence of alcoholism, the challenge of abstinence, and faith are highlighted as essential. These insights inform nursing practice in the Amazon by guiding comprehensive, culturally sensitive care that strengthens the bond with patients and improves their treatment adherence.