Narratives generated by artificial intelligence: an ethical reflection on screenwriting in contemporary cinema
TL;DR
The results show that, while AI can optimize phases of the creative process, it also introduces significant risks related to the dilution of authorial responsibility, the reproduction of stereotypes and technological dependence in cultural industries.
Abstract
The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in the writing of film scripts raises ethical questions relevant to contemporary cultural creation. This article analyzes these implications based on a critical review of academic literature, international regulatory frameworks, and analysis of three cases linked to generative tools applied to audiovisual narrative development: Sunspring (2016), The Diary of Sisyphus (2023), and The Last Screenwriter (2024). Using a qualitative approach, dimensions such as authorship, originality, algorithmic biases, transparency of creative processes and the work impact on professional screenwriters are studied. The results show that, while AI can optimize phases of the creative process, it also introduces significant risks related to the dilution of authorial responsibility, the reproduction of stereotypes and technological dependence in cultural industries. These issues require film-specific ethical governance, based on principles of human oversight, authorship recognition and accountability, to ensure responsible use of AI that preserves artistic integrity and the rights of creators.