Effect of Cooperative Market Networking Policies on Small-Scale Potato Farmers' Livelihood Outcomes in Selected Counties in Kenya

Abstract

This study sought to determine the effect of agricultural cooperatives’ market networking policies on small-scale potato farmers’ livelihood outcomes in selected counties in Kenya. The selected counties included Meru, Uasin Gishu, Elgeyo Markwet, Nandi, Bungoma, and Nyandarua that have well-established potato cooperatives. A cross-sectional survey research design was used. The target population was 3053 small-scale potato farmers. Slovin’s formula was used, and the sample size of the research was 350 small-scale farmers. Stratified sampling was used to take into account the representation of farmers from the different counties identified for the study. The data collection method involved the use of questionnaires administered to the farmers. A pilot study was conducted to determine the validity and reliability of the instrument. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, summarized and presented using percentages, means, and standard deviations. Assessment of the relationship between agricultural cooperative policies and livelihood outcome was undertaken using correlation and regression models. The correlation coefficient (r =0.617) and regression result (R squared=0.380). The findings indicated that market networking policies had a positive effect on the livelihood outcome of the small-scale potato farmers in the selected counties.