β-arrestin1 acts as a positive regulator that holds Gαs in a signaling-competent state, providing a unifying structural basis for sustained endosomal GPCR signaling.
A single molecule pulldown (SiMPull) assay is developed that reports on both relative GPCR:β-arr interaction strength and stoichiometry to uncover molecular diversity in β-arr coupling to the neuromodulatory metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs), prototypical, dimeric family C GPCRs.
Dagan C. Marx, Alberto J. Gonzalez-Hernandez, Joon Lee et al.· Nature Communications· 1 citation
Recent structural, biochemical, and physiological insights are synthesized to outline how arrestins decode regulatory inputs into signaling outcomes and how this knowledge enables the development of next-generation, structure-guided GPCR therapeutics.
Qian He, Li-Hua Zhao, H. E. Xu· Cell Discovery· 1 citation
It is shown that the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R), a central regulator of energy homeostasis, achieves remarkably diverse and pathway-selective signaling through a sparse set of strategically positioned regulatory phosphoresidues, arguing that GPCR signaling diversity does not necessarily require an extensive phospho...
M. Borah, Sarfraz Ahmed, Mahek Agrawal et al.· bioRxiv· 0 citations
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are membrane proteins that act as signal transducers across cell membranes. Class B1 GPCRs, a subset of 15 receptors activated by peptide hormones, are involved in important physiological processes and diseases, making them a popular target for drug development. GPCRs are dynamic pro...
Theodore J. Nettleton, P. M. Sexton, D. Wootten et al.· Biochemical Society Transact...· 0 citations
Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are prototypical, dimeric family C G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) that perform crucial modulatory roles throughout the nervous system. While mGluR activation and signaling through G proteins has been studied extensively, how these receptors interact with and are desensitize...
Dagan C. Marx, Kevin Huynh, Alberto J. Gonzalez-Hernandez et al.· Nature Communications· 1 citation
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