Jul 2026· International Conference on Big Data Computing Service and Applications· pp. 64-71· 0 citations· 36 references
Abstract
In order to enable natural language interaction with structured knowledge bases based on ontologies, widely used to represent knowledge in multiple complex domains, Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) systems are required. Large Language Models (LLMs) can play a pivotal role in this context, however they suffer from factual inaccuracies, hallucinations, and difficulties in navigating complex semantic schemas. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a novel neuro-symbolic Agentic AI framework for KGQA on real-world knowledge graph. By integrating neural reasoning capabilities of LLMs with symbolic tools within a recursive flow orchestrated by LangGraph, the system is able to identify relevant terms, validate them based on specific ontology, and generate SPARQL queries for data retrieval. To demonstrate effectiveness of this approach an experimental evaluation using a real-world smart city knowledge base, implemented in the Snap4City platform, is carried out. Results indicate that the neuro-symbolic workflows improves the accuracy of information retrieval for non-expert users compared to standalone LLM solutions.
This work presents an agentic text-to-SPARQL system that goes one step beyond static tool-using agents: a researcher agent that, after each round of inference on a validation set, proposes and tests changes to its own prompts, rules, and tool-orchestration code.
Extensive experiments demonstrate that AgentsKG outperforms state-of-the-art training-free baselines in both extraction accuracy and structural quality, offering a robust approach to open-domain knowledge graph construction without additional training.
Shi-Long Liu, Yongqiang Liu, Jiye Liu et al.· Proceedings of the 32nd ACM...· 0 citations
PYTHIA is presented, a training-free, plug-and-play solution for KGQA over any RDF KG which consists of an LLM agent guided by a relation-centric conceptual model of the KGQA task which is acted upon through a suite of tools for entity linking, graph exploration and query execution.
Sergios-Anestis Kefalidis, Konstantinos Plas, Manolis Koubarakis· Proceedings of the 32nd ACM...· 1 citation
autoschema improves mean factoid accuracy over TogoMCP in the biomedical KGQA tasks and gives consistent gains in the longitudinal BioASQ evaluation, and reduces iteration budget exhaustion and uses fewer tool calls on average in the core evaluation.
Results indicate that integrating multi-source domain knowledge with relation-preserved retrieval and attribute-supported filtering provides more focused and inspectable evidence, thereby supporting more accurate complex material question answering.
Peize Li, Xi Guo, Nan Yin et al.· Electronics· 0 citations
KGCaRe is proposed, a hybrid approach that combines neural retrieval with symbolic reasoning over LLM-generated KGs that consistently outperforms existing baselines, including Vanilla LLM, Code Prompt, Text Prompt, Think-on-Graph, Vanilla RAG, and HybridContextQA.
Ghanshyam Verma, Sima Sarkar, Devishree Pillai et al.· 0 citations
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