Pure endoscopic resection of brainstem cavernous malformations: a systematic review of current evidence and future directions

Intrasellar Cavernous Malformations: Two Case reports with A Systematic Review of Clinical Features, Surgical Management, and Outcomes.

ICMs are deceptive vascular lesions that require careful vigilance to minimize significant intraoperative hemorrhage and although complete resection is often technically challenging, tailored surgical strategies can achieve favorable functional outcomes.

Clinical course and surgical outcomes of cerebral cavernous malformations: Insights from a large single-center experience

Introduction Clinical decision-making for cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) requires balancing hemorrhage risk against surgery-related morbidity, yet clinically applicable risk stratification remains limited. Research question To examine hemorrhage during recorded follow-up, postoperative complications, and funct...

Extracranial Trigeminal Schwannomas: A Systematic Review of Surgical Outcomes, Anatomical Distribution, and the Evidence Gap in Radiotherapy.

Extracranial trigeminal schwannomas are rare benign nerve sheath tumors whose management remains challenging due to anatomical complexity and limited high-quality evidence. This systematic review characterized their clinical presentation, anatomical distribution, and treatment outcomes, and assessed the availability of...

Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors Following Surgery for Supratentorial Intraventricular Tumours: A 15-year Experience.

Objectives Supratentorial intraventricular tumours (SIVTs) represent rare and surgically demanding subset of intracranial neoplasms, characterized by heterogeneous pathology, deep anatomical location, and significant perioperative risk. Due to their low prevalence, robust outcome-data and evidence-based surgical guidel...

Minimally Invasive surgery for patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

The Effect of Gamma Knife in the Size and Rate of Bleeding in Cavernous Malformation

Background: Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are vascular lesions that may cause recurrent intracranial hemorrhage and neurological deficits. Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is a minimally invasive treatment option for lesions located in deep or eloquent brain regions where microsurgical resection is associated...