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Integrating Dynamic Ocean Management (DOM) and Real-Time Climate Indices into Harvest Strategies for Fish Stocks

Sep 2026 · African Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development · Vol 4, pp. 273-278 · 0 citations

Abstract

Traditional fisheries management often relies on static spatial boundaries and historical averages that fail to account for the rapid, climate-driven fluctuations of the modern ocean. As marine species shift their distributions and productivity levels in response to warming and acidification, the "stationarity" assumption in stock assessments has become a liability. This article explores the integration of Dynamic Ocean Management (DOM)—management that changes in space and time based on near real-time data—and Real-Time Climate Indices (e.g., ENSO, PDO, and local thermal anomalies) into formal Harvest Control Rules (HCRs). We argue that this synthesis provides a "climate-ready" framework capable of mitigating overfishing risks, reducing bycatch, and stabilizing economic yields in an increasingly volatile environment.

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