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Concept of the main character as a reflection of the feminine ideal in Theodore Dreiser’s novel “Jennie Gerhardt”

Sep 2026 · Доклады Башкирского университета · Vol 11, pp. 201-206 · 0 citations

Abstract

The article is devoted to an analysis of the image of Jennie Gerhardt – the main character of Theodore Dreiser’s novel of the same name (1911) – in the context of the writer’s artistic interpretation of the concept of the “ideal woman.” The focus is on the contrasting comparison of Jenny with another iconic heroine of Dreiser’s, Caroline Meeber (from “Sister Carrie”): while Carrie embodies the type of a “predator” and a careerist focused on outward beauty and social success, Jenny is portrayed as her antithesis – an image endowed with traits of mercy, self‑sacrifice, inner purity, and altruism, and is closer to the positive characters of the romantic tradition. The work reveals how, using the principle of contrast and other artistic techniques, Dreiser shows the difference in the motivation and value systems of the heroines. At the same time, the author of the article emphasizes that, while remaining true to the realistic method, Dreiser does not create an absolutely flawless image.

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