Cybersecurity and data protection in society 5.0

Abstract

Cybersecurity and data protection represent one of the key challenges of modern digital society due to the increasing dependence on information and communication technologies. This paper analyzes the fundamental principles of cybersecurity, the most common forms of cyber threats, and data protection mechanisms, with particular emphasis on technical, organizational, and legal aspects. Special attention is given to the protection of personal data, the role of users in maintaining security, and the importance of regulations in this area. The paper also examines contemporary challenges and future trends, including the application of new technologies in information protection. It concludes that effective cybersecurity requires an integrated approach that combines technology, legislation, and user education.