TL;DR
This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the phytohormonal landscape across Phaeophyceae, Rhodophyta, and Chlorophyta, and offers a comprehensive framework for utilizing macroalgal biochemistry in sustainable agricultural intensification.
It is concluded that the transition toward halophyte-based solutions offers a strategic, circular-economy pathway to stabilize food systems and safeguard public health, providing a robust bio-based alternative to synthetic agrochemicals in increasingly marginalized landscapes.
Plant–microbe interaction is an essential component of sustainable agriculture which promotes plant growth, improves nutrient assimilation, and enhances plant resistance to various environmental stress conditions. Beneficial microbes, such as rhizobacteria, mycorrhizal fungi, and endophytes, boost plant functions using...
This review consolidates the current knowledge on the ecology, physiology, and molecular mechanisms of Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus, critically assesses its limitations, and identifies future research priorities to enhance its translational potential.
Biotic and abiotic stressors, including climate crises, are affecting plants’ metabolic and developmental processes, which negatively influence crop performance and the overall resilience of agroecosystems. In response to these stressors, plants have evolved multifaceted defense mechanisms at morphological, physiolog...
PGPR in fruit production systems function not only as direct growth promoters but also as regulators of interconnected plant–soil-microbiome processes involved in nutrient acquisition, stress adaptation, disease resistance, and fruit quality formation.
This review provides a conceptual roadmap for precision microbiome management, shifting from empirical application toward predictive, mechanism-guided consortium design and leveraging advanced technologies together with the synergistic actions of PGPR and PGPF offers directions for achieving sustainable and climate-res...
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