Jul 2026· International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology· 0 citations
TL;DR
The proposed model addresses challenges such as limited training data and different road conditions, helping improve its reliability in practical situations, and demonstrates how artificial intelligence can support modern transportation by providing faster, more accurate, and efficient accident detection while contributing to safer roads and better traffic monitoring.
Abstract
Smart city transportation has become an important part of improving road safety and traffic management. This project focuses on detecting traffic accidents using a deep learning ensemble approach that combines I3DConvLSTM2D with RGB and optical flow information. By analyzing both the appearance of vehicles and their movement, the system can identify accident events more accurately than traditional methods. It is designed to work in real time, making it suitable for surveillance cameras and smart city environments. The proposed model also addresses challenges such as limited training data and different road conditions, helping improve its reliability in practical situations. Early accident detection allows emergency services to respond quickly, reducing the impact of road accidents and improving public safety. Overall, this system demonstrates how artificial intelligence can support modern transportation by providing faster, more accurate, and efficient accident detection while contributing to safer roads and better traffic monitoring.
This research aims to provide a smart city architecture that can detect accidents and track traffic in realtime using edge-cloud computing, deep learning-based video analytics, and IoT sensing and exhibits low response time, robustness under varying traffic and lighting conditions, and outstanding detection accuracy.
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This study focuses on the detection of road accidents using deep learning techniques applied to surveillance video data to recognize accident scenarios as they occur and promptly alert the relevant authorities.
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