Skip to content

Which Rules Matter Now? Policy-Centroid Routing Before an Intelligent System Acts

Aug 2026 · 0 citations · 20 references
Computer Science

TL;DR

The paper develops six falsifiable propositions and seven follow-on studies comparing the hypothesis with structured workflows, lexical and semantic retrieval, hierarchical and direct classification, and selective prediction under matched review burden to identify where policy geometry recovers applicable regimes, where compression loses rare or overlapping obligations, and where the mechanism should abstain.

Abstract

Before an intelligent system can decide whether an action is allowed, it must first know which rules the action has approached. A single proposed action can implicate several policy regimes at once. Their requirements may stack, overlap, or qualify one another, yet many remain written in natural language while the action itself arrives as an incomplete description of intent. The first problem is not judgment. It is attention. Policy-centroid routing creates a layer before adjudication. It compresses expressions within each policy regime into one or more representative centroids, places the proposed action in the same semantic space, applies a declared measure, and routes every regime crossing a declared threshold to authoritative review. Several regimes may trigger at once. The output is a review agenda, not permission, prohibition, legality, breach, compliance, certification, or enforcement. The paper develops six falsifiable propositions and seven follow-on studies comparing the hypothesis with structured workflows, lexical and semantic retrieval, hierarchical and direct classification, and selective prediction under matched review burden. The studies are designed to identify where policy geometry recovers applicable regimes, where compression loses rare or overlapping obligations, and where the mechanism should abstain. The paper includes a synthetic worked example and reports no empirical efficacy result.

View source

Similar papers

Book Open access Oct 2026

Ranking Is Not Authority: Executable Context-Routing Contracts for Coding Agents

Coding agents rely on context routers to choose repository evidence before generation. A learned relevance score can be used for two different decisions: ranking evidence and deleting it from the initial payload. We introduce an executable routing contract that separates those powers. Learned scores may reorder a deter...

Nikhil Mahesh · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Oct 2026

Can Semantic Geometry Teach an AI Judgement?

How can an AI agent determine what rules to follow? One rule permits an action. Another imposes a condition, exception, or conflicting obligation. Deterministic systems can resolve those relationships when they have been specified. When they remain implicit in language, an agent can follow one rule while missing anothe...

Thomson D. Nguy · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Preprint Sep 2026

How Strongly Should Task State Influence an LLM Agent?

Across three models, two reasoning regimes, and two domains, four findings hold without per-turn reasoning: displaying accurate state is unreliable, an unverified ledger the agent writes itself beats an accurate checklist it is shown, directives help in proportion to the model's obedience, and enforcement needs no obed...

C. Zhang, Wonbin Kweon, Jia-Wei Han · 0 citations
#artificial intelligence Review Sep 2026

Proactive Service Agents: A Unified Decision Framework, Methods, and Evaluation

This survey gives an operational definition centered on initiative and formulates the problem as a partially observable sequential decision process constrained by authorization and risk, and shows why offline classification performance alone does not predict deployment benefit and why long-term memory is not a defining...

Yan Tang, Ting-Yu Cao, Yuan-Bo Tang et al. · 2 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

PILOT Technical Report

PILOT (Proactive Insight Learner for Online Tree-Experiments), an LLM-agent framework that organizes three roles within a constrained control loop where deterministic services enforce all safety, statistical, and permission boundaries, is presented.

Jiuning Lin, Ruiquan Lan, Xiaodong Zhu et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

Five Primitives for Governing Autonomous AI Agents at Runtime

It is argued that governing such agents is a runtime problem -- not a model-alignment problem and not a build-time problem -- and five primitives are derived from the questions that must be answered before an action takes effect and after it has: discovery, identity, governance, attestation, and supply chain.

Jiten Oswal, John Cadeddu · 1 citation

Related blog posts

Hugging Face Blog Oct 20, 2026

MPS in PyTorch 2.15

We’re on a journey to advance and democratize artificial intelligence through open source and open science.

We use cookies to run the site and, with your consent, for analytics and to show ads. See our Cookie Policy.