TL;DR
Evidence for asymmetric development across the fiber bundles studied is found, with the corticospinal tracts showing earlier maturation but slower volumetric growth compared to the callosal fibers.
Different spatial developmental trajectories of putamen microstructure and cortical connectivity are revealed providing a developmental framework for understanding the organization of the putamen in infancy, which has implications for assessing neurodevelopmental disorders of the basal ganglia.
Abstract Early childhood development is scaffolded by rapid maturation of brain white matter structure, believed to support the emergence of cognitive and socioemotional functions. Previous whole-tract studies have suggested patterns of white matter development occurring along posterior–anterior, deep–superficial, and...
Patients with NSC exhibited greater decreases in diffusivity across major white matter tracts following surgery compared with normally developing controls, which might represent accelerated maturation/normalization of white matter following surgical correction of NSC.
Findings suggest that preterm birth-related neurodevelopmental alterations may be associated with differences in the coordination between brain structure and function, which could be related to variations in neurobehavioral outcomes, and indicate that neuroimaging may provide useful insights into early neurodevelopment...
Tracts related to CSPT loop were age-sensitive such that the spatial gradient was becoming more homogenous with age, highlighting that age effects in a fundamental circuit for both basic and higher-order function is significantly age sensitive and while organized into spatial gradients, these gradients are also vulnera...
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