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Open access Aug 2026

Optimal Scheduling of Microgrids for Intelligent Ships Based on Multi-Objective Coordination for Compliance with Carbon Emission Reduction Standards

The decarbonization of maritime transportation requires shipboard energy systems to coordinate conventional generators, renewable energy sources, energy storage devices, and thermal energy units under voyage-dependent operating constraints. This paper develops a configurable hybrid multienergy ship system for coordinat...

Yang Lu, Wenting Chen, Xiao-Lei Li et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Optimal Management of a Virtual Power Plant with Active Demand Using a MILP–MPC Scheme

The increasing penetration of non-conventional renewable energy sources poses operational flexibility challenges that motivate the coordination of distributed energy resources via active demand management. This study proposes an optimal operational strategy for a Virtual Power Plant (VPP) integrating conventional therm...

Brayan Benavides-Vergara, Javier Revelo-Fuelagán, John E. Candelo-Becerra · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Low-Carbon Dispatch of Integrated Electricity–Gas Systems Considering Flexible Resources and Uncertainties

High renewable energy penetration and surging electrical demand challenge the operation of integrated electricity–gas systems (IEGS) due to source and load uncertainties. This paper proposes a multi-objective optimal scheduling framework that harnesses flexible resources within the IEGS to balance economic, environment...

Hong Fan, Jia-Wen Yu, Feng You et al. · 0 citations
Open access Sep 2026

Stochastic Multi-Energy Optimization of a Smart University Campus with Integrated Demand Response and Renewable Energy

The increasing integration of distributed energy resources and flexible loads has transformed university campuses into complex energy systems that require coordinated operational strategies capable of managing renewable uncertainty while maintaining economic and environmental performance. This paper proposes a two-stag...

Edwin M. Garcia, C. Cuji, A. Aguila Téllez et al. · 1 citation
Open access Sep 2026

Integrated Multi-Energy Microgrids for Port Decarbonization: A Techno-Economic Assessment of CHP-Based Cold Ironing Under Grid Constraints

The decarbonization of port operations is becoming increasingly important due to tightening environmental regulations and the growing adoption of shore power solutions. However, the large-scale deployment of conventional onshore power supply (OPS) systems often is constrained by limited grid capacity, high infrastructu...

Davide Guelfi, Andrea Pivatello, V. Chiesa · 0 citations
Open access Aug 2026

Optimal Scheduling of Interconnected Multi-Carrier Energy Hubs with Multi-Type Energy Storage, Demand Response, and Electric Vehicles

The coordinated operation of interconnected multi-carrier energy hubs is a key enabler of cost-efficient and flexible energy management in modern smart cities. This paper develops a comprehensive optimization framework for the day-ahead scheduling of interconnected energy hubs in residential and commercial sectors. The...

Hossein Lotfi, Mahdi Samadi, Hossein Ramezani · 0 citations

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