Nutritional epigenetics has emerged as a novel mechanism underlying gene–diet interactions, further elucidating the modulatory role of nutrition in aging and age-related disease development and identifying nutritional measures to achieve this pattern.
Cancer development is influenced not only by genetic alterations but also by epigenetic dysregulation driven by environmental and lifestyle factors, particularly diet. Nutrigenomics investigates how dietary components interact with the genome to influence gene expression, while nutritional epigenetics focuses on diet-i...
G. Risvas, Stavros P. Derdas· Nutrients· 0 citations
Autoimmune diseases are complex disorders arising from interactions among genetic susceptibility, epigenetic regulation, and environmental exposures. Accumulating evidence indicates that DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) may mediate some of the effects of environmental factors on immu...
Zaher Sabbagh, E. S. Aslan· EUCHEMBIOJ Reviews· 0 citations
The epigenetic aging–cancer link, how nutrition and metabolism modify pathways, and the potential of circulating biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, prediction, and monitoring are explored.
C. Papaneophytou, M. Pieri, Maria-Eleni Makreli et al.· Genes· 0 citations
Aging is fundamentally associated with the gradual accumulation of DNA damage, which is instrumental in the initiation and advancement of age-associated pathologies, including neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. Recent studies indicate that lifestyle modifications—especiall...
Ying Ma, Xue-Jun Li, He Chen et al.· Frontiers in Aging Neuroscie...· 0 citations
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) develops through the interplay of insulin resistance and progressive beta-cell dysfunction. Beyond genetic predisposition, epigenetic regulation provides a mechanistic link between environmental exposures (e.g., overnutrition, physical inactivity, inflammation) and durable changes in gen...
Marina Spaho, Fotios Karytis, Stavros P. Papadakos et al.· HORMONES· 0 citations
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